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Recognition method based on brain wave

An identification method and brain wave technology, applied in the fields of biometric authentication and artificial intelligence, can solve the problems of increasing the complexity of identification and identification processing, ignoring signal changes in the resting state of the brain, and inability to train machine learning classification algorithms to avoid signal prediction. The process of processing and feature extraction, the simplified EEG authentication method, and the stable and reliable operation effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-09
UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Since the existing biometric recognition system uses general machine learning classification algorithms when learning to identify and process, this makes it necessary to extract the time domain and frequency domain features of the signal during signal processing, otherwise it will be difficult due to the signal dimension too High, the machine learning classification algorithms used in existing biometric systems cannot be trained
[0006] In addition, the existing biometric systems based on brain waves still have many limitations on the acquisition of EEG signals, such as being limited to simple acquisition backgrounds, ignoring the resting state of the brain, and excluding signal changes caused by physiological changes. and the complexity of recognition processing needs to be improved

Method used

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Embodiment

[0021] Based on the usual deep learning framework, the brainwave recognition and authentication model that meets the authentication requirements is constructed. For identity authentication and recognition, the long-short-term memory (LSTM, Long Short-TermMemory) network model in the recurrent neural network (RNN) is used to construct the present invention. The brainwave recognition and authentication model of , in which the network structure of the LSTM used is: 5-layer LSTM network, each layer has 512 neuron nodes, and the output is a fully connected layer (Softmax layer);

[0022] For user action classification and recognition (such as opening and closing eyes, opening and clenching fists, straightening and contracting both legs, etc.), a convolutional neural (CNN) network model is used to construct the brain wave recognition and authentication model of the present invention. The CNN network structure used is: 5-layer network, each layer contains 2 convolutional layers, each ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a recognition method based on a brain wave, and belongs to the technical field of biological recognition. The method directly achieves the matching of an original brain wave signal with a user based on a deep learning frame, and also can achieve the brain wave signal recognition of the motion of a user at the same time, removes the existing signal processing and feature extraction operations, and greatly simplifies a conventional brain wave identity recognition model. Meanwhile, the brain wave signal is taken as the model input after cutting, thereby reducing the depthand dimension of a data input model. Because the brain wave signal is an unstable signal, a self-adaption moment estimation optimization algorithm is selected as an optimization algorithm so as to reduce the adverse impact in the performances of the algorithm from the unstable brain wave signal. An LSTM (Long Short Term Memory) model in an RNN (Recurrent Neural Network) is introduced to a deep learning model for achieving user correlation matching, and a convolution neural network model is employed for achieving the motion classification of the brain wave. The method greatly reduces the computing complexity of brain wave verification under the condition that the recognition accuracy is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biometric authentication and artificial intelligence, in particular to a method for realizing authentication based on electroencephalogram identification. Background technique [0002] With the development of society, human activities are becoming more and more diversified and intelligent. At the same time, incidents such as information leakage and identity forgery occur frequently, so accurate identification and authentication is particularly important. Traditional authentication techniques, such as the use of access codes, passwords, or IC (Integrated Circuit) cards, while not necessarily capturing more reliable human biometrics, make authentication vulnerable to loss, forgery, theft, or compromise. The available biometric technologies have been widely used in information systems or network environments, including fingerprints, faces (optical and infrared), iris, DNA, key input patterns, and even gait. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/62G06N3/04
CPCG06N3/045G06F2218/08G06F18/241
Inventor 秦臻许瑾何薇
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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