A bone-targeted drug delivery system based on near-infrared region II quantum dots and its preparation method and application
A drug delivery system and quantum dot technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of cumbersome preparation method, high cost, inability to achieve bone targeting, etc., and achieve the effects of good tracing effect, small side effects, and beneficial to circulation in the body
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Embodiment 1
[0054] 0.1mmol of silver diethyldithiocarbamate and 10g of dodecanethiol were mixed in a flask and placed in a N 2 In the atmosphere, the temperature was raised to 200°C and kept for 1h. Finally, after the solution was naturally cooled to room temperature, 50mL of absolute ethanol was added, centrifuged, washed, dispersed in cyclohexane, 0.15g of lipoic acid was added to the above cyclohexane, and then added The same volume of absolute ethanol was ultrasonicated in an ultrasonic cleaner for 4 hours, then centrifuged, and washed with deionized water to obtain water-soluble Ag particles with a particle size of about 5 nm. 2 S quantum dots; 0.25mg of the above Ag 2 S quantum dots were dispersed in 100 μL dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and then 50 μL DMSO solution containing 0.01 mmol NHS was mixed with the above solution; then 50 μL DMSO solution containing 0.01 mmol EDC was added to the above mixed solution, wrapped with aluminum foil , stirred for 1 h, centrifuged, and then disper...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Example 2 In vitro bone targeting experiment
[0056] Ag with a particle size of 10 nm modified with aminopolyethylene glycol on the surface 2 Mouse femurs were labeled with near-infrared II region quantum dots for 3 hours, then washed with PBS to remove free quantum dots, and imaged under a near-infrared region II fluorescent small animal imager.
Embodiment 3
[0060] Example 3 In Vivo Bone Targeting Experiment
[0061] (1) Preparation of adriamycin bone-targeted drug delivery system
[0062] Dissolve 10 mg of doxorubicin hydrochloride in 1 mL of DMSO, add 6 μL of triethylamine, stir for 2 hours, add 5 mg of Ag with a particle size of 10 nm modified with amino PEG on the surface 2 For quantum dots in the near-infrared II region, add 9 mL of PBS buffer solution, stir at room temperature for 15 hours in the dark, transfer the reaction solution into a 100K ultrafiltration centrifuge tube, and centrifuge at 4000 rpm for 30 minutes to remove free doxorubicin, wash with PBS for 3 times, Obtain the adriamycin bone-targeted drug delivery system (NH 2 -PEG-Ag 2 S-DOX).
[0063] (2) Visualized drug delivery
[0064] Mice were anesthetized by intraperitoneal injection of chloral hydrate solution, NH 2 -PEG-Ag 2 S-DOX by 200 μg Ag 2 The input amount of S / mouse was infused into nude mice through the tail vein, and observed in a near-infrar...
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