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Myospalax vibration communication interference method and device

An interference device and zokor technology, which is applied in the directions of communication interference, electrical components, animal husbandry, etc., can solve problems such as high prevention and control costs, secondary pollution, and impact on ecosystem stability.

Pending Publication Date: 2018-07-10
GANSU AGRI UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Problems in the existing technology: At present, zokors mainly rely on chemical agent control (bromadiolone poison bait method, rodent mine method, asphyxiating rodent control method,) and artificial physical means (bow and arrow method, bow clip method) for prevention and control
Because this "clearing" killing of plateau zokor will remove the species from the grassland ecosystem, which will definitely destroy the food web structure and affect the stability of the ecosystem
Secondly, chemical agents, such as bromadiolone and other poisonous baits, are prone to secondary pollution, causing drug residues in environmental soil or water, which is inconsistent with the current goal of reducing pesticides and fertilizers in my country.
Rat mines and suffocating rodent bombs have been tested on a small scale in recent years, but the control effect is not satisfactory
And its explosive characteristics are dangerous to humans and domestic animals
Third, the artificial bow and arrow method can not only ensure less impact on the environment, humans, and livestock, but also have a good control effect, but it requires a lot of manpower and financial resources
According to statistics, if the density of zokors is 30 per hectare, the control cost per hectare will be as high as 450-600 yuan
Therefore, artificial control can only control the harm of plateau zokor in a small area.
To sum up, there is no scientific prevention and control method for zokor at present that takes into account ecological and production goals, has good control effect, low investment, and is environmentally friendly.

Method used

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  • Myospalax vibration communication interference method and device
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  • Myospalax vibration communication interference method and device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] This embodiment provides a zokor vibration communication interference method, as attached figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0044] (1) Collection and analysis of plateau zokor vibration communication signals

[0045] Select Zokor harm area of ​​1.5 ha in Xixiulong Township, Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County, Gansu Province. The population density of zokor in this area is 28 / ha. first every 100m 2 4-6 geophones (LGT-20D) were installed in the zokor hazard area as a monitoring unit, followed by the use of radio tracking technology to mark the female plateau zokor, and then using the geophone to collect the vibration communication signals sent by the plateau female individual, and finally using The shock wave analyzer (composed of BL-420E biological function experiment system and computer) analyzes the time domain and frequency domain of the vibration signal of the female individual.

[0046] (2) Artificial vibration signal interference

[0047] Accor...

Embodiment 2

[0052] This embodiment provides a zokor vibration communication interference device, as attached image 3 As shown, its structure includes:

[0053] The solar panel 1 and the fixed jacket 6 located below the solar panel 1; the energy harvesting chip 2, the storage battery 3 and the vibrator 5 are installed inside the fixed jacket 6, and the vibrator control panel 4 is also provided on the outer wall of the fixed jacket 6.

[0054] Further, the solar panel 1 provides power for the battery 3 through the energy harvesting chip 2, the battery 3 is connected to the vibrator control board 4, and the vibrator control board 4 is connected to the vibrator 5; the battery 3, the vibrator control board 4 and the vibrator 5 are all Packed in jacket 6.

[0055] Further, the solar cell panel 1 can be monocrystalline or polycrystalline, with a size of 15*15cm and a power supply of 4w.

[0056] Further, the energy harvesting chip 2 uses the BQ25504 chip.

[0057] Further, the specifications...

Embodiment 3

[0061] This embodiment provides an eccentric motor of a zokor vibration communication interference device, as attached Figure 4 As shown, its structure includes: the eccentric weight 5a is connected to the motor, and the motor includes a stator 5b, a rotor 5c and a commutator 5d. The stator 5b is made of rare earth permanent magnets, and the commutator 5d includes noble metal brushes and brush holders.

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Abstract

The invention provides a Myospalax vibration communication interference method and device. An aim of influencing the propagation of the myospalax is achieved by interfering vibration communication signal frequency among the Myospalax individuals, and the aim of realizing population density regulation and control and myospalax damage is realized. And meanwhile, the device dedicated for interferingthe myospalax vibration communication signal frequency is designed. By using the vibration communication interference in the Tianzhu alpine meadow, the research discovers that the myospalax is extremely sensitive to the interference signal; the vibration interferer enables the myospalax to quickly make the response for the vibration within 30s; after interfering for 2 months at the propagation period, the pregnant rate of the female myospalax is reduced 60% and more, and the amount of the new piled earth mound is reduced 30% and more.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of zokor population control, in particular to a zokor vibration communication interference method and device. Background technique [0002] Zokor ( Myospalax ) is a rodent mole rat family ( Spalacidae ) Zokor subfamily ( Myospalacinae ), also known as Diyang, Blind, Theron, living in the camp. The body shape is like an ordinary mouse, with a big and flat head, a blunt snout, thick incisors, and a stout body with a body length of 15-37 cm. The back hair is silver-gray and slightly ocher. Affected by the underground habitat, zokors have short, thick limbs and particularly well-developed front feet, which are powerful tools for digging tunnels. The eyes are small, almost hidden in the fur, and have poor vision, so they are called blind mice. The concha has only a small skin fold around the ear hole. The tail is short, slightly longer than the hind feet, and is sparsely haired or bare. According to the classifica...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04K3/00A01K67/02H02J7/35
CPCA01K67/02H04K3/41H04K3/45H02J7/35
Inventor 花立民周建伟楚彬周延山姬成鹏花蕊张飞宇
Owner GANSU AGRI UNIV
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