Escherichia coli lyase as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of Escherichia coli and lyase, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of narrow lysis spectrum and variation of phage, and achieve the effects of no toxic side effects, safe toxic side effects, and high prevention and control effects.
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Embodiment 1 Cloning of recombinant chimeric lyase LysBM1 gene, expression vector and construction of expression strain
[0036] (a) According to the structural characteristics of Escherichia coli cell wall and the lyase gene sequence of Escherichia coli virulent bacteriophage JS25 isolated in our laboratory, the chimeric lyase LysBM1 gene was designed, and its nucleotide sequence is shown in Seq ID NO.1
[0037](ATGCARATHTTYAAYATGMGNACNAAYGAYGARGGNGTNYTNGGNYTNMGNYTNACNYTNTAYAARGAYACNMGNGGNTTYTGGACNATHGGNGCNGGNATHTGGACNGTNTGYGCNAAYCCNGTNTGYGCNGGNGCNYTNGAYMGNATGATHGGNMGNAARTGYAAYCCNACNGTNTGYYTNYTNAARGCNMGNAARCARTTYAAYAARAARGTNAAYAARGCNGGNMGNGGNGCNATHGCNGGNAAYGCNWSNGTNAARCCNGTNTAYAARWSNYTNAARGCNGGNYTNGCNWSNGCNYTNGTNAAYATGGCNTTYMGNMGNGCNWSNTTYCCNTAYAAYGTNGCNTTYMGNWSNYTNMGNYTNYTNAARAARCARAARMGNTGGMGNAAYYTNAAYGCNGGNAARGCNTGYMGNAARTGGTAYMGNCARACNCCNAAYMGNGCNAARMGNGTNATHAARACNTGGGCNGGNGGNAARGTNWSNMGNMGNGAYATHGAR)。
[0038] (b) Construction of the recombinant Pichia expression v...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Example 2 Induced expression and purification of chimeric lyase LysBM1 protein
[0042] Induced expression: pick positive clones and inoculate them in 50ml BMGY medium (yeast extract 1%, tryptone 2%, potassium phosphate buffer (pH6.0) 100mmol / L, YNB 1.34%, biotin (4×10 -5 )% glycerol 1%), 30°C, 250rpm shaking culture until OD600 is between 4-6, take it out, centrifuge at 1500g for 5min, collect yeast cells, and then resuspend in 1 / 5 volume of BMMY medium (yeast extract 1%, tryptone 2%, potassium phosphate buffer (pH6.0) 100mmol / L, YNB 1.34%, biotin (4×10 -5 )%, methanol 3%) to continue culturing in the Erlenmeyer flask, after 24 hours, add methanol every day to a final concentration of 2.5-3%. The culture was continued for 6-10 days, and the supernatant was collected by centrifugation.
[0043] The supernatant of chimeric lyase LysBM1 yeast expression was directly taken for SDS-PAGE, and electrophoresis showed that the target protein was expressed, and the protein amo...
Embodiment 3
[0044] The analysis of the bactericidal spectrum of embodiment 3 chimeric lyase LysBM1
[0045] The lyase with a final concentration of 10 μg / ml was selected to act on Escherichia coli ATCC25922 and 22 strains of Escherichia coli isolated clinically, as well as Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923, Salmonella CMCC (B) 50115, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC27853 for detection The ability to form an inhibition zone on the plate. As shown in Table 1, the cleavage spectrum of the lyase LysBM1 is much larger than that of the phage V_EcoM_BM1, and it can lyse Escherichia coli with a broad spectrum.
[0046] Table 1 Comparison of cleavage profiles of lyase LysBM1 and phage V_EcoM_BM1
[0047]
[0048] Among them, "-" means no lysing; "+" means incomplete lysing, and 12 hours later, there are colonies growing in the inhibition plaque; "++" means complete lysing.
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