Low-smoke flame-retarding ceramizable PVC material, preparation method, and application thereof

A PVC material, low-smoke flame-retardant technology, applied in the field of low-smoke flame-retardant ceramizable PVC material and its preparation, to achieve good high temperature strength and heat flow impact resistance, high elongation at break, high filling effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-24
ADVANCED THERMOPLASTIC POLYMER TECH
View PDF9 Cites 28 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are no materials that have the functions of flame retardancy, low smoke and ceramicization at the same time, so as to completely overcome the negative impact on personnel escape caused by burning cables and optical cables, and there are few reports

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0061] A low-smoke flame-retardant ceramizable PVC material, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0062] PVC resin 20 parts

[0063] Plasticizer 20 parts

[0064] Flame retardant 10 parts

[0065] Smoke suppressant 1 part

[0066] Porcelain powder 20 parts

[0067] 0.5 parts of compatibilizer

[0068] Anti-ultraviolet agent 0.02 parts

[0069] Antioxidant 0.02 parts.

[0070] The PVC resin is a PVC resin with an average degree of polymerization of 1000.

[0071] Described plasticizer is epoxidized soybean oil.

[0072] The flame retardant is triphenyl phosphate, o-diphenylisooctyl or diphenylisodecyl phosphate.

[0073] The smoke suppressant is a molybdenum compound.

[0074] The porcelain powder is composed of at least one of boron compound, low softening point glass powder, glass fiber and mineral filler; the mineral filler is attapulgite, bentonite, kaolin, montmorillonite, pottery clay or clay; the The boron compound is boric anhydride; th...

Embodiment 2

[0083] A low-smoke flame-retardant ceramizable PVC material, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0084] 35 parts of PVC resin

[0085] 30 parts plasticizer

[0086] Flame retardant 15 parts

[0087] Smoke suppressant 3 parts

[0088] Porcelain powder 35 parts

[0089] Compatibilizer 2 parts

[0090] Anti-ultraviolet agent 0.04 parts

[0091] Antioxidant 0.04 part.

[0092] The PVC resin is a PVC resin with an average degree of polymerization of 1200.

[0093] The plasticizer is a synthetic vegetable ester.

[0094] The flame retardant is chlorinated paraffin-52, chlorinated paraffin-70 or chlorinated paraffin-42.

[0095] The smoke suppressant is an iron compound.

[0096] The porcelain powder is composed of at least one of boron compound, low softening point glass powder, glass fiber and mineral filler; the mineral filler is mica powder, talcum powder, feldspar powder or brucite powder; the boron compound It is borax; the low softening point g...

Embodiment 3

[0105] A low-smoke flame-retardant ceramizable PVC material, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0106] PVC resin 50 parts

[0107] 40 parts plasticizer

[0108] Flame retardant 20 parts

[0109] Smoke suppressant 5 parts

[0110] Porcelain powder 50 parts

[0111] Compatibilizer 3 parts

[0112] Anti-ultraviolet agent 0.06 parts

[0113] Antioxidant 0.06 part.

[0114] The PVC resin is a PVC resin with an average degree of polymerization of 1500.

[0115] Described plasticizer is tributyl citrate.

[0116] The flame retardant is bis(hexachlorocyclopentadiene) cyclooctane or antimony trioxide.

[0117] The smoke suppressant is a metal oxide.

[0118] The vitrified powder is composed of at least one of boron compound, low softening point glass powder, glass fiber and mineral filler; the mineral filler is boronite powder, forsterite powder, wollastonite powder, chlorite powder or pyrophyllite powder; the boron compound is ammonium borate; the l...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Monofilament diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Monofilament diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of PVC materials and particularly relates to a low-smoke flame-retarding ceramizable PVC material, a preparation method and an application thereof. The PVC material includes, by weight, 20-80 parts of PVC resin, 20-60 parts of a plasticizer, 10-30 parts of a flame retardant, 1-10 parts of a smoke inhibitor, 20-80 parts of a ceramization powder, 0.5-5 parts of a compatilizer, 0.02-0.1 parts of an anti-ultraviolet agent, and 0.02-0.1 parts of an antioxidant. The PVC material has excellent flame-retarding effect, low smoke density, high strength, good flexibility and high break elongation, can form a compact ceramized product at the temperature range of 600-1000 DEG C, is low in ceramization temperature and can form compact ceramic. The formed ceramized product has high high-temperature strength and anti-heat-flow-impact capability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of PVC materials, in particular to a low-smoke flame-retardant ceramizable PVC material and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] With the continuous progress of social development, people's requirements for safety protection continue to increase. In the field of wire and cable, people have higher and higher requirements for the continuous power supply capability of fire-resistant power cables in fires. The insulation performance of fire-resistant power cables has an important impact on their continuous power supply capabilities in fires. [0003] The ceramizable polymer composite material is a new type of heat-resistant material, which is a composite material prepared by adding ceramizable additives to polymer / resin and melt blending. The ceramizable polymer composite material has excellent high and low temperature resistance, electrical insulation, ozone resistance, w...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C08L27/06C08L91/00C08L51/06C08L91/06C08L23/08C08L23/28C08L53/00C08K13/04C08K7/14C08K3/38C08K5/523C08K3/34C08K5/12
CPCC08L27/06C08K2003/387C08K2201/003C08K2201/004C08L2201/02C08L2203/202C08L91/00C08L51/06C08K13/04C08K5/523C08K5/12C08K7/14C08L91/06C08L23/286C08K3/34C08K3/38
Inventor 李同兵刘方达钟荣栋苏俐娇
Owner ADVANCED THERMOPLASTIC POLYMER TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap