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Okra seedling growing substrate based on crab mushroom residues and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of seedling-raising substrate and mushroom mushroom, which is applied in the field of okra seedling-raising substrate and its preparation, to achieve the effects of improving drainage, expanding the industrial chain, and simple process

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-22
沈阳恒生农业发展有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a okra seedling-raising substrate formula based on the chaff of crab-flavored mushrooms and a preparation method thereof, and make full use of the chaff resources of the crab-flavored mushrooms to solve the criticality of the nutritional formula of the seedling-raising substrate in the existing okra planting process question

Method used

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  • Okra seedling growing substrate based on crab mushroom residues and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Example 1 A okra seedling-raising substrate based on the chaff of crab-flavored mushrooms

[0024] An okra seedling-raising substrate based on the chaff of crab-flavored mushrooms, comprising the following components: pre-treated champignons of crab-flavored mushrooms, vegetable garden soil, dried cow dung, vermiculite, peat soil and urea.

[0025] Among them: the fungus chaff comes from the mushroom residue after the production of crab-flavored mushrooms, and the formula of the crab-flavored mushroom culture medium is: 85% hard miscellaneous sawdust, 10% wheat bran, 2% cornmeal, 2% lime, and 1% gypsum; the crab-flavored mushroom The fungus chaff mycelium is white, the material is compact, no mildew, no corruption, the fungus chaff is dried in the sun or dried and crushed, the water content is not more than 12%, and the particle diameter is ≤0.8cm.

[0026] Crab-flavored mushroom chaff is stacked and fermented, and the water content of the crab-flavored mushroom chaff i...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Example 2 A kind of okra seedling-raising substrate based on the chaff of crab-flavored mushrooms

[0031] An okra seedling-raising substrate based on the chaff of crab-flavored mushrooms, comprising the following components: pre-treated champignons of crab-flavored mushrooms, vegetable garden soil, dried cow dung, vermiculite, peat soil and urea.

[0032] Among them: the fungus chaff comes from the mushroom residue after the production of crab-flavored mushrooms, and the formula of the crab-flavored mushroom culture medium is: 65% hard sawdust, 20% corncobs, 10% wheat bran, 2% soybean flour, 2% lime, gypsum 1 %; The mycelium of the chaff of crab-flavored mushroom is white, the material block is firm, no mildew, no corruption, the chaff of the fungus is sun-dried or dried and crushed, the water content is not more than 12%, and the particle diameter is ≤0.8cm .

[0033] Crab-flavored mushroom chaff is stacked and fermented, and the water content of the crab-flavored mu...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of edible mushroom residue recycling, and particularly relates to an okra seedling growing substrate based on crab mushroom residues and a preparation method thereof. The substrate is prepared from, by weight, 40-50 parts of preprocessed crab mushroom residues, 20-30 parts of vegetable garden soil, 15-20 parts of dried cattle chip, 5-10 parts of vermiculite, 5-10 parts of turfy soil and 0.1-0.15 part of urea. The preparation method comprises the steps that the components are mixed and stirred to be uniform, and the water content is controlled to be smaller than or equal to 12%. The substrate has the advantages that the components are balanced and reasonable, nutrients are enriched, the requirement for various nutrients needed by okra seedling stage growth can be met, the okra seed bud ratio is increased, and the seedling growth is good, the growth promoting capability is obvious, the transplanting success rate is larger than 98%, the raw material cost is low, operation is easy, and the wide large-scale application prospect is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of reuse of edible fungus chaff, and in particular relates to an okra seedling-raising substrate based on crab-flavored mushroom chaff, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid increase in consumers' demand for rare edible fungi, crab-flavored mushrooms are increasingly popular due to their unique taste, and the scale of planting is also expanding. Crab-flavored mushrooms in my country are basically factory-cultivated. The fungus chaff is non-polluting and concentrated. It contains medium-rich crude protein, crude fat, amino acids, polysaccharides, and various mineral elements such as calcium, phosphorus, iron, and zinc. It also contains a large amount of organic Acids and biologically active substances, etc., have high utilization value. At present, how to use fungus chaff has become an urgent problem to be solved in the development of the edible fungus industry. The ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00A01G9/10
CPCC05C9/00C05F17/00C05G5/40C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F11/02Y02W30/40
Inventor 黄竹青
Owner 沈阳恒生农业发展有限公司
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