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A kind of preparation method of autoclaved aerated concrete block

A technology of concrete blocks and autoclaved gas filling, which is applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of easy shelling and cracking of walls, increase of enterprise operating costs, and inability to discharge into river ditches, so as to protect mineral resources and ecological resources. Effect of lubrication, pore size and uniform distribution

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-30
唐山市致臻建筑材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The waste left over from building construction or the concrete waste such as the demolition of the concrete layer of the floor, because it is easy to pollute and block the waterway, can neither be discharged into the river ditch, nor can it be converted into commodities and sold. Additional landfill site, machinery, labor and other processing costs, the burden is heavy
[0003] In the process of coal block production and processing, more unqualified fly ash waste is likely to be produced. This part of fly ash waste occupies the enterprise's inventory, which virtually increases the operating cost of the enterprise and is difficult to handle. The existing autoclaved aerated concrete masonry Block production mainly uses fly ash, lime, cement, gypsum, etc. as the main materials, and is a new type of building material obtained through aluminum powder gas generation and high-pressure saturated steam autoclaving; but its compressive strength is low, and the masonry wall The body is prone to shelling and cracking, and the cost is high, which needs to be solved urgently

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] The preparation method of a kind of autoclaved aerated concrete block that the present invention proposes comprises the following steps:

[0022] S1. Mix and grind fly ash waste, basalt powder, calcium carbonate, and zeolite powder, and send them to a sintering machine for sintering to obtain mixed aggregate;

[0023] S2, adding river sand, sulfonated melamine formaldehyde resin, and lignin fiber ball mill to the mixed aggregate, adding cement, polyethylene glycol, and modified foaming agent to stir to obtain a mixed slurry;

[0024] S3. Pouring the mixed slurry into a mold to form, heating and pre-curing, demoulding, cutting, autoclaving and cooling to obtain an environmentally friendly autoclaved aerated concrete block.

Embodiment 2

[0026] The preparation method of a kind of autoclaved aerated concrete block that the present invention proposes comprises the following steps:

[0027] S1. Mix and grind 50 parts of fly ash waste, 40 parts of basalt powder, 12 parts of calcium carbonate, and 18 parts of zeolite powder in parts by weight until the particle size is less than 0.05 mm, and send them into a sintering machine for sintering for 30 minutes. The sintering temperature is 1200 ° C. get mixed aggregate;

[0028] S2. Add 4 parts of river sand, 8 parts of sulfonated melamine formaldehyde resin, and 8 parts of lignin fiber to the fineness of 400 mesh, add 10 parts of cement, and 4 parts of polyethylene glycol to 90 parts of mixed aggregate by weight. , 4 parts of modified blowing agents were stirred for 50min, and the stirring speed was 80r / min to obtain a mixed slurry;

[0029] S3. Pour the mixed slurry into a mold to form it, raise the temperature to 70°C for 2 hours, demould, cut, and autoclave for 20 h...

Embodiment 3

[0031] The preparation method of a kind of autoclaved aerated concrete block that the present invention proposes comprises the following steps:

[0032] S1. Mix and grind 60 parts of fly ash waste, 30 parts of basalt powder, 16 parts of calcium carbonate, and 10 parts of zeolite powder in parts by weight until the particle size is less than 0.05 mm, and send them into a sintering machine for sintering for 40 minutes at a sintering temperature of 1100 ° C. get mixed aggregate;

[0033] S2. Add 8 parts of river sand, 4 parts of sulfonated melamine formaldehyde resin, and 16 parts of lignin fiber to the fineness of 300 mesh in 70 parts of mixed aggregate by weight, add 18 parts of cement and 2 parts of polyethylene glycol 10 parts of modified blowing agent were stirred for 30min, and the stirring speed was 100r / min to obtain a mixed slurry;

[0034] The modified foaming agent is prepared according to the following process: send isooctyl acrylate, ethylene oxide, and Al / Mg / Ce ino...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of autoclaved-aerated concrete building block. The preparation method includes following steps: mixing and grinding coal ash waste, basalt powder, calcium carbonate and zeolite powder, and feeding into a sintering machine for sintering to obtain mixed aggregate; adding river sand, sulfonated melamine-formaldehyde resin and cellulose fiber into the mixed aggregate, ball milling, adding cement, polyethylene glycol and modified foamer, and stirring to obtain mixed slurry; pouring the mixed slurry into a mould, increasing temperature for pre-curing, demoulding, cutting, autoclaved curing, and cooling to obtain the autoclaved-aerated concrete building block. The coal ash waste is used, so that the building blocks are low in cost, extremely high in extreme load and compressive strength and conducive to overcoming the quality defects of flaking and cracking of walls built by the building block; the inside of the building block contains a lot of uniform air holes, so that the building block has extremely high pressure bearing capacity and remarkable economic benefit and social benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a method for preparing an autoclaved aerated concrete block. Background technique [0002] The waste left over from building construction or the concrete waste such as the demolition of the concrete layer of the floor, because it is easy to pollute and block the waterway, can neither be discharged into the river ditch, nor can it be converted into commodities and sold. The additional landfill site, machinery, labor and other processing costs are a heavy burden. [0003] In the process of coal block production and processing, more unqualified fly ash waste is likely to be produced. This part of fly ash waste occupies the enterprise's inventory, which virtually increases the operating cost of the enterprise and is difficult to handle. The existing autoclaved aerated concrete masonry Block production mainly uses fly ash, lime, cement, gypsum, etc. as the main materials, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00C04B38/10C04B111/40
Inventor 沈慧勇
Owner 唐山市致臻建筑材料有限公司
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