Dihydroxy fluorescence chain extender based on carbazole derivative and preparation and application thereof
A carbazole derivative and dihydroxyl technology, applied in the field of synthesizing copolymerized fluorescent WPU, can solve the problems of poor light fastness and scrub fastness, poor compatibility, uneven color distribution, etc., and achieve stable and long-lasting fluorescent performance. , excellent solvent resistance, simple preparation process
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Embodiment 1
[0051](1) Mix 5g of carbazole, 5.36g of 3-bromopropyne, 1.8g of sodium hydroxide and 100ml of DMF solvent, stir and dissolve until the system becomes a transparent solution, heat the oil bath to 50°C and stop it after 24 hours of constant temperature reaction;
Embodiment 2
[0055] (1) 5 g of intermediate 9-propynyl carbazole, 1.81 g of bishydroxy azide (dihydroxy azide compound of formula I) (the molar ratio of 9-propynyl carbazole and bis hydroxyl azide is 2.5 : 1), cuprous chloride solid 0.610g and sodium ascorbate 0.725g are dissolved in the mixed solvent of 100ml (the volume ratio of DMF and distilled water is 9:1), vacuumize, pass nitrogen to replace air several times, and keep nitrogen flow Rate, under nitrogen atmosphere, magnetic stirring at room temperature by click reaction 1h;
[0056] (2) Distilled water was added to precipitate after the reaction, and a light yellow solid was precipitated. After washing with distilled water and filtering three times, cyclohexane was added for recrystallization and filtered to obtain a light yellow solid, which was dried in a blast oven at 75°C (18h), and obtained based on The dihydroxy fluorescent chain extender of carbazole derivatives is 4.89g, the theoretical yield is 5.80g, and the yield is 84.3%...
Embodiment 3
[0059] (1) Intermediate 9-propynyl carbazole 5g, bishydroxy azide (dihydroxy azide compound of formula I) 2.27g (9-propynyl carbazole and bis hydroxyl azide molar ratio is 2 : 1), 0.610g of cuprous chloride solid and 0.725g of sodium ascorbate are dissolved in 100ml of mixed solvent (the volume ratio of DMF and distilled water is 9:1), vacuumize, replace the air with nitrogen several times, and maintain the nitrogen flow Rate, under nitrogen atmosphere, magnetic stirring at room temperature by click reaction 1h;
[0060] (2) Distilled water was added after the reaction, and a light yellow solid precipitated out. After washing with distilled water and filtering three times, cyclohexane was added to recrystallize and filtered to obtain a light yellow solid, which was dried in a blast oven at 75°C (18h) to obtain a carba-based The dihydroxy fluorescent chain extender of azole derivatives is 6.13g, the theoretical yield is 7.27g, and the yield is 84.3%.
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