Method for catalyzing oxidation of phenol and hydrogen peroxide with selenium-containing catalyst for synthesis of p-benzoquinone
A technology for catalyzing phenol and oxidative synthesis with a catalyst, which is applied in the preparation of quinone oxide, chemical instruments and methods, catalysts for physical/chemical processes, etc., and can solve the problems of manganese sulfate and ammonium sulfate waste liquid being difficult to handle, equipment corrosion, and increasing production costs. , to achieve the effect of solving difficult separation and easy loss, mild process conditions and low equipment requirements
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[0018] Preparation process of supported selenium catalyst
[0019] In order to better illustrate the preparation process of the supported selenium catalyst, its preparation process is briefly introduced now (see J.Mater.Chem.A, 2016,4,10828-10833): under nitrogen protection, 4g polystyrene resin in 30mL ring Soak in hexene, then add tetramethylethylenediamine (37.2mmol, 5.6ml) and n-butyllithium (48mmol, 26.7ml), stir, heat up to 65-70°C, react for 4hr, filter, filter cake with 30mL Wash with THF, transfer the filter cake to a reaction flask, add 40ml THF, cool to 0°C, add dimethyl diselenide (5mmol), stir for 20min, add 3mL water, the polymer gradually changes from brown to yellow, filter , the filter cake was washed successively with THF, water and methanol, and then dried under vacuum at 65° C. for 24 hrs to obtain a pure polymer-supported methylselenide resin.
[0020] Under nitrogen protection, soak 4g of methylselenide-based resin in 60ml of chloroform, then add bromine...
Embodiment 1
[0023] Add 1.65g of phenol, 11g of ethanol, 9.9g of 30wt% hydrogen peroxide and 16.5mg of phenylselenous acid into a 30ml glass reaction vial, and raise the temperature in a water bath to 60°C under magnetic stirring for 2 hours. After cooling down to room temperature, 21.5 g of oxidizing solution was obtained. Sampling and analyzing the composition of the oxidizing solution showed 4.97% phenol and 2.58% p-benzoquinone. As a result, the conversion rate of phenol was 35.24%, and the selectivity to p-benzoquinone was 83.03%.
Embodiment 2
[0025] Add 1.8g of phenol, 10g of acetonitrile, 10g of 25wt% hydrogen peroxide and 12mg of diphenyldiselenide into a 30ml glass reaction vial, and raise the temperature to 70°C in a water bath under magnetic stirring for 1.5 hours. After cooling down to room temperature, 20.4 g of oxidizing solution was obtained. Sampling and analyzing the composition of the oxidizing solution showed 5.16% phenol and 3.59% p-benzoquinone. As a result, the conversion rate of phenol was 41.52%, and the selectivity to p-benzoquinone was 85.29%.
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