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Super-elevation pumping marine concrete and preparation method thereof

A marine concrete and pumping technology, applied in the field of building materials, can solve problems such as segregation, pipe plugging, reduced service life, and degradation of concrete bonding ability

Active Publication Date: 2017-04-26
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the amount of cement and cementitious materials in the concrete mix ratio is high, and the water-binder ratio is low. The resulting concrete shrinks greatly, the adiabatic temperature rises, and the temperature stress easily causes the concrete to crack; (2) The continuity of large-volume concrete pouring 1. The amount of pouring is large, so the amount of cementitious materials in the concrete mix ratio is low, the sand rate should be low, and the work performance is poor. During the construction process of high-level pumping, segregation and pipe plugging are easy to occur; (3) Super-elevation, long-span bridges Serving in the marine environment, due to the long-term coupling effect of dryness, humidity and salt spray, the diffusion rate of erosive ions in seawater is accelerated, which accelerates the corrosion of steel bars and the degradation of concrete bonding ability
Because of the problems faced by super-elevation pumping concrete, the long-term durability of marine concrete has been greatly affected, and its service life has been reduced.

Method used

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  • Super-elevation pumping marine concrete and preparation method thereof
  • Super-elevation pumping marine concrete and preparation method thereof
  • Super-elevation pumping marine concrete and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0050] The preparation method of the hydration temperature rise regulating material described in Examples 1-3 comprises the following steps:

[0051] 1) Grinding the cassava, placing the ground product in clear water, allowing it to settle, and then placing the precipitate in a magnesium sulfate solution with a concentration of 10 wt% for 2 hours, and filtering to obtain starch;

[0052] 2) Dissolve the starch obtained in step 1) in water and stir evenly to form a starch slurry, adjust the pH value to 6.3, place it in a water bath at 60° C., and react in a water bath under stirring conditions for 2.5 hours until the starch slurry is completely gelatinized, and cool naturally. Obtain starch colloid;

[0053] 3) The starch colloid obtained in step 2) was placed in a vacuum drying oven and heated to 150°C at a rate of 5°C / min, kept for 15 minutes, and cooled naturally to obtain hydration temperature rise control material component A;

[0054]4) Use magnesite, bauxite, limestone ...

Embodiment 1~3

[0073] The ultra-elevation pumping marine concrete described in Examples 1 to 3 is prepared with cement (C), fly ash (FA), slag powder (BFS), river sand (S), crushed stone (G), hydration temperature It is made from HHCM, corrosive ion transport inhibitor (CITI), state modified material (SMM), ultra-dispersed water-reducing, shrink-reducing and plastic-preserving admixture (JNT) and water. The preparation method includes the following Steps: Weigh each raw material according to the mixing ratio, pour cement, fly ash, mineral powder, gravel and river sand into the concrete mixer and dry mix for 3 minutes, fully dry mix evenly, then add water, corrosive ion transport inhibitor, The ultra-dispersed water-reducing, shrink-reducing, and plastic-preserving admixture is stirred continuously for 10 to 15 minutes to obtain the super-elevation pumping marine concrete.

Embodiment 1

[0075] According to Table 1-1, the raw materials are weighed to prepare C40 super-elevation pumping marine concrete. The working performance and mechanical performance test results of the super-elevation marine concrete obtained in this embodiment and the obtained marine concrete in the comparative example are shown in Table 1-2. The test results of volume stability, crack resistance and durability are shown in Table 1-3.

[0076] Table 1-1 C40 ultra-elevation pumping marine concrete mix ratio (unit: kg / m 3 )

[0077]

[0078] In Table 1-1, the PC is Jiangsu Bote polycarboxylate superplasticizer with a solid content of 40% and a water reducing rate of 25%.

[0079] Table 1-2 Working performance and mechanical properties of C40 super-elevation pumping marine concrete obtained in Example 1

[0080]

[0081] Table 1-3 The volume stability, crack resistance and durability of the C40 super-elevation pumping marine concrete obtained in Example 1

[0082]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a super-elevation pumping marine concrete. The super-elevation pumping marine concrete is prepared from cement, fly ash, mineral powder, gravel, river sand, a hydration temperature rising regulation and control material, a corrosive ion transport inhibitor, a state modified material, an ultra dispersed water reducing shrinkage plasticity-maintaining additive and water in proportion. According to the super-elevation pumping marine concrete, by means of the hydration temperature rising regulation and control material, cracking caused by low high performance concrete, insufficient hydration and drying shrinkage in later period can be effectively avoided; by means of the hydration temperature rising inhibiting component, adiabatic temperature rising of the concrete can be lowered, and cracking generated by the temperature stress is reduced; by adopting the corrosive ion transport inhibitor, the pore structure of the concrete can be optimized, transport paths of ions such as Mg<2+> and Cl<->, and the concrete is better served in marine salt spray environment; the state modified material has the specific ball effect and water retention characteristic, and the phenomena of segregation and pipe blocking occurring in the super-elevation pumping process are avoided. The concrete is suitable for super-elevation pumping marine buildings and has the important engineering application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of building materials, and in particular relates to a super-elevation pumping marine concrete and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the growing national economy and international influence of our country, in order to strengthen the connection and cooperation between regions, many large-scale infrastructure constructions such as cross-sea and cross-river are being carried out day by day, and the application of marine concrete is also increasingly popular in countries all over the world. s concern. In order to pursue higher and stronger concepts, the design of many sea-crossing bridges also follows the principles of elevation, high durability, and high carrying capacity. However, marine concrete serves in the harsh environment of the ocean, and has been subjected to seawater scouring, wave splashing and long-term exposure to Cl. - , Mg 2+ , SO 4 2- plasma erosion. Un...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B24/38C04B24/42C08F290/06C08F220/06C08F220/10C08F220/38C04B103/30C04B111/20C04B111/24
CPCC04B28/04C04B40/0039C04B2103/302C04B2103/308C04B2111/00293C04B2111/2015C04B2111/24C04B2201/50C08F290/062C04B24/38C04B14/303C04B14/304C04B22/064C04B22/143C04B24/26C04B18/08C04B24/42C04B14/06C04B24/10C04B14/068C04B18/12C04B14/14C04B24/04C08F220/10C08F220/06
Inventor 丁庆军张杨罗超云王中文王晓佳何涛石华刘勇强耿春东徐意
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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