Novel chalcone compound Chalcone-1203, and composition, preparation method and application thereof
A compound and chalcone technology, applied in the field of novel chalcone compounds, can solve the problems of unpleasant side effects, restricting long-term use, etc., and achieve the effects of simple preparation method, reduced immobility time, and quick effect
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Embodiment 1: Preparation of novel chalcone compound (Chalcone-1203)
[0024] Add 0.425g3.82mmol1-naphthaldehyde to 0.5g3.18mmol compound I, mix well, add dropwise a solution of 14% KOH made of 35mL absolute ethanol and 4.9gKOH, and react at room temperature for 8h. After the reaction is over, pour the reaction solution into 60 mL of ice water, adjust the pH to neutral with 3 mol / L HCl, filter to obtain a yellow solid, and dry it. The crude product is recrystallized with 95% ethanol to obtain a yellow crystal, which is the desired novel chalcone Compound (Chalcone-1203).
[0025] Yield 85.4%, melting point 137.5-138.5°C. 1 HNMR (CDCl 3 )δ: 1 H-NMR (CCl 3 D) δ: 1.70(s, 3H, -CH 3 ), 1.75 (s, 3H, -CH 3 ), 4.51(d, 2H, -CH 2 ), 5.42 (t, 1H, =CH), 6.45-7.86 (m, 3H, -C 6 h 3 ), 7.49 (d, 1H, J = 15Hz, = CH), 7.19-7.49 (m, 7H, -C 12 h 7 ), 8.68 (d, 1H, J=15Hz, =CH), 13.43 (s, 1H, -OH); IR(KBr) cm -1 : 3216, 1638, 1571, 1224, 966; MSm / z: 359 (M+1).
Embodiment 2
[0026] Example 2: Antidepressant pharmacological experiments of novel chalcone compounds
[0027] In this example, mice injected with the above-mentioned novel chalcone compound (Chalcone-1203) were screened by forced swimming test and mouse tail spin test to evaluate its antidepressant efficacy and safety.
[0028] Experimental materials: healthy Balb / e mice, male, weighing 18-20 g, provided by the Animal Experiment Center of Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences, and kept at 25°C. During the experiment, free drinking water and food were kept, the temperature of the feeding environment was 24±1°C, and the humidity was 55±5%. The experiment was carried out after 5-7 days of adaptive feeding, and each animal was only used once.
[0029] Positive control drug: FLU (fluoxetine), purchased from Lilly Company of the United States, fluoxetine in the following tests 2.1 and 2.2 was formulated into a solution with normal saline before use, and the chalcone compound (Chalcone-1203) was ...
Embodiment 3
[0037] Embodiment 3: Mouse open experiment
[0038] The open experiment is mainly used to evaluate the autonomous activity behavior of experimental animals. In this embodiment, the open experimental device is an opaque plastic box (80cm × 60cm × 30cm), and the bottom of the plastic box is divided into 48 square grids with a size of 10cm × 10cm. Place the plastic box in a quiet room and light it with a 60W light bulb, which is about 1m above the center of the plastic box.
[0039] Twenty male Balb / e mice were randomly divided into two groups, 10 in each group, which were blank control group and drug group. 30 minutes before the test, the new chalcone compound was dissolved in DMSO solution, and 0.10ml / 20g was intraperitoneally injected at a dose of 10mg / kg, and the blank control group was intraperitoneally injected with the same volume of DMSO solution. Place the mouse in the center square at the bottom of the plastic box, manually record the number of times of movement (all l...
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