A kind of gluco-oligosaccharide and its preparation method and application
A technology of oligoglucosaccharide and glucose, which is applied in the field of agricultural application, can solve the problems of long enzymatic hydrolysis cycle, low efficiency and high production cost, and achieves the effects of low cost, simple preparation process, and easy separation and purification
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Embodiment 1
[0032] This example illustrates the method of mixing Agrobacterium ZX09 and Paenibacillus S09 through mixed culture and fermentation to obtain oligoglucose.
[0033] a. Preparation of seed solution: Inoculate a single colony of ZX09 bacteria into an inorganic salt-sucrose liquid medium, and culture it with shaking at 30°C for 24 hours. The medium composition is: 20g sucrose, 0.5g sodium nitrate, 0.5g potassium dihydrogen phosphate, Anhydrous calcium chloride 0.1g, heptahydrate magnesium sulfate 0.3g, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate 0.02g, zinc chloride 0.003g, manganese sulfate 0.001g, water 1000mL, pH 7.0. Autoclave at 121°C for 20min. A single colony of S09 bacteria was inoculated into LBO liquid medium and cultured with shaking at 35°C for 24 hours. The medium composition was 0.5g sodium chloride, 0.5g yeast extract, 1.0g peptone, 0.5g oatmeal, and autoclaved at 121°C. 20min.
[0034] b. Mixed culture: inoculate the cultured ZX09 bacteria and S09 bacteria seed liquid into the mixe...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Preparation of oligoglucose derivatives.
[0039] The purified oligoglucose was prepared into a 10mg / mL aqueous solution, and NaOH with a final concentration of 0.2M was added to react for 2-5 hours. After neutralization with HCl, it was desalted by Sephadex G25, and the elution peak sample of oligoglucose was collected. Oligosaccharide derivative II with succinyl modification group removed. The purified oligoglucose was prepared into a 10mg / mL aqueous solution, added with a final concentration of 0.5M HCl, and reacted for 5h. After neutralization with NaOH, it was desalted by Sephadex G25. The oligoglucose elution peak sample was collected and removed at the same time. Succinyl and pyruvate modified oligosaccharide derivatives III.
Embodiment 3
[0041] The control of gluco-oligosaccharides to Arabidopsis thaliana infection by Botrytis cinerea.
[0042] Prepare 0.2-1.0g / L oligoglucose aqueous solution and spray it evenly on the leaves of Arabidopsis plants that grow to a suitable size, spray once a day, and spray with water as a control. Two days after the pretreatment of oligoglucose, the cultured Botrytis cinerea was punched on the solid medium, and the mold agar block was attached to the Arabidopsis leaves for infection culture. 1-3 days later, observe the infection degree of the leaves of the control group and the oligoglucose group.
[0043] The results showed that spraying oligoglucose solution in advance can reduce the infection rate of Arabidopsis plant leaves, and the disease plaques were significantly reduced. image 3 Shown are the leaves of Arabidopsis plants after spraying clean water and spraying the oligoglucose solution with a concentration of 0.5 g / L in advance.
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