Preparing method for flower traditional Chinese medicinal material decoction-free preparation and application thereof
A technology of Chinese medicinal materials and decoction-free preparation, which is applied in the field of preparation of decoction-free preparations of flower-type Chinese medicinal materials. It can solve the problems of changes in heat-sensitive active ingredients, damage to active ingredients of medicinal materials, and complex chemical components, so as to increase solvent penetration and improve Dissolution speed and dissolution times, good selectivity effect
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[0028] A method for preparing a decoction-free preparation of flower class Chinese medicinal materials, comprising the following steps:
[0029] 1) Pick up the flowers and Chinese herbal medicines, remove impurities and dry them;
[0030] 2) Grinding the dried Chinese medicinal materials into fine powder of Chinese medicinal materials with a particle size of 120-150 μm with an ultrafine pulverizer;
[0031] 3) Put the fine powder of Chinese medicinal materials obtained in step 2) into supercritical CO 2 Extraction is carried out in the extraction device, and then enters the separation tank for separation to obtain extracts and medicinal residues;
[0032] 4) Add 10 to 15 times the volume of an ethanol solution with a volume fraction of 60% to 80% to the medicinal residue obtained in step 3), soak for 30 to 60 minutes, then perform ultrasonic treatment and filter to obtain filtrate and filter residue;
[0033] 5) Add 15 to 20 times the volume of water to the filter residue ob...
Embodiment 1
[0046] Taking magnolia magnolia as an example, the preparation method of its decoction-free preparation comprises the following steps:
[0047] 1) Pick up magnolia to remove impurities, and dry at low temperature under vacuum;
[0048] 2) Grinding the dried magnolia magnolia into a fine magnolia powder with a particle size of 120-150 μm with an ultrafine pulverizer;
[0049] 3) Put magnolia fine powder obtained in step 2) into supercritical CO 2 The extraction is carried out in the extraction device, the extraction temperature is 40°C, the pressure is 25MPa, CO 2 The flow rate is 10L / min, the extraction time is 1.5h, and then it enters the separation tank for separation to obtain the extract and medicinal residues;
[0050] 4) Add 10 times the volume of ethanol solution with a volume fraction of 60% to the dregs obtained in step 3), soak for 30 minutes, and then perform ultrasonic treatment, ultrasonic frequency 20kHz, power 300W, time 30min, repeat 2 times, filter, Obtain ...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Taking Sophora japonica as an example, the preparation method of its decoction-free preparation comprises the following steps:
[0056] 1) Pick up Sophora japonica, remove impurities, and dry at low temperature under vacuum;
[0057] 2) The dried Sophora japonica is crushed into a Sophora japonica fine powder with a particle size of 120-150 μm with an ultrafine pulverizer;
[0058] 3) Put the Sophora japonica fine powder obtained in step 2) into supercritical CO 2 The extraction is carried out in the extraction device, the extraction temperature is 42°C, the pressure is 27MPa, CO 2 The flow rate is 12L / min, the extraction time is 2h, and then it enters the separation tank for separation to obtain the extract and dregs;
[0059] 4) Add 12 times the volume of ethanol solution with a volume fraction of 65% to the dregs obtained in step 3), soak for 40 minutes, and then perform ultrasonic treatment, ultrasonic frequency 22kHz, power 350W, time 35min, repeat 2 times, filte...
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