Preparation method of medical hydroxypropyl starch-based capsule
A technology of hydroxypropyl starch and capsules, which is applied in the field of preparation of starch-based capsules, can solve the problems of long time consumption, troublesome process, and the production of microorganisms, and achieve the effects of saving production costs, simplifying the production process, and reducing reaction by-products
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Embodiment 1
[0027] (1) Starch etherification: After blending propylene oxide and catalyst in the dispersion medium, add food-grade starch. The ratio of the volume of propylene oxide to the mass of starch is 1.5ml: 1.0g, and keep stirring to make it fully react.
[0028] (2) Preparation of starch slurry glue: add water to the sol tank, raise the temperature to 30°C, add the starch glue prepared in step (1), raise the temperature to 50°C, add a reinforcing agent, and stir to obtain the starch slurry glue;
[0029] (3) Defoaming and impurity removal: Add 2 times the volume of ethanol to the starch slurry and wash it 3 times to remove unreacted by-products such as propylene oxide and propylene glycol, and finally add ethanol and let it stand for a while until the glue is removed. Discard after soaking completely;
[0030] (4) Capsule preparation: the defoamed starch slurry glue solution in the above step (3) is prepared by a conventional dipping method to obtain a starch hollow capsule;
Embodiment 2
[0032] (1) Starch etherification: After blending propylene oxide and catalyst in the dispersion medium, add food-grade starch. The ratio of the volume of propylene oxide to the mass of starch is 2ml: 1.0g, and keep stirring to make it fully react.
[0033] (2) Preparation of starch paste glue: add water to the sol tank, raise the temperature to 35°C, add the starch glue prepared in step (1), heat up to 55°C, add a reinforcing agent, and stir to obtain the starch paste glue;
[0034] (3) Defoaming and impurity removal: Add 3 times the volume of ethanol to the starch slurry and wash it 4 times to remove by-products such as unreacted propylene oxide and propylene glycol, and finally add ethanol and let it stand for a period of time until the glue is removed. Discard after soaking completely;
[0035] (4) Capsule preparation: the defoamed starch slurry glue solution in the above step (3) is prepared by a conventional dipping method to obtain a starch hollow capsule;
Embodiment 3
[0037] (1) Starch etherification: After blending propylene oxide and catalyst in the dispersion medium, add food-grade starch. The ratio of the volume of propylene oxide to the mass of starch is 2.5ml: 1.0g. Stir continuously to make it fully react.
[0038] (2) Preparation of starch paste glue: add water to the sol tank, raise the temperature to 40°C, add the starch glue prepared in step (1), heat up to 50°C, add a reinforcing agent, and stir to obtain the starch paste glue;
[0039] (3) Defoaming and impurity removal: wash the starch slurry glue with 3 times the volume of ethanol for 5 times to remove unreacted by-products such as propylene oxide and propylene glycol, and finally add ethanol and let stand for a period of time until the glue is detached. Discard after soaking completely;
[0040] (4) Capsule preparation: the defoamed starch slurry glue solution in the above step (3) is prepared by a conventional dipping method to obtain a starch hollow capsule;
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