A kind of aluminum and aluminum alloy surface pretreatment neutralizing liquid
An aluminum alloy surface and pretreatment technology, which is applied in the field of aluminum and aluminum alloy surface pretreatment, can solve problems such as nitric acid and hydrofluoric acid pollution of the environment, achieve good social and economic benefits, prevent redeposition of dirt, and reduce corrosion The effect of loss
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Embodiment 1
[0027] The method for surface treatment of cast aluminum alloy ADC12 provided in this embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0028] (1) Degreasing treatment: use commercially available aluminum alloy degreasing powder or Renchang brand RC-151 zinc aluminum alloy degreasing powder 30 g / L, 50°C, 5 minutes. Wash with water for 15 seconds.
[0029] (2) Alkaline etching treatment: Use a commercially available aluminum alloy alkaline etchant or Renchang brand RC-120 aluminum alloy alkaline weak etchant at 30 g / L, at 45°C, and after 30 seconds, there will be black ash on the surface. Wash with water for 15 seconds.
[0030] (3) Neutralization treatment: The components of the neutralization solution are potassium persulfate 180 g / L, sulfuric acid 20 g / L, acetic acid 10 g / L, sodium fluoride 30 g / L, AE0-91 g / L, Sodium molybdate 1.5 g / L and balance water. The reaction temperature was 20°C, and the reaction time was 120 seconds. After the reaction, wash with water for 15 seconds,...
Embodiment 2
[0033] The method for surface treatment of cast aluminum alloy ADC12 provided in this embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0034] (1) degreasing treatment: with embodiment 1
[0035] (2) alkali etching treatment: with embodiment 1
[0036] (3) Neutralization treatment: The components of the neutralization solution are ammonium persulfate 150 g / L, sulfuric acid 10 g / L, glycolic acid 5 g / L, potassium fluoride 20 g / L, dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Sodium 2 g / L, iron sulfate 0.5 g / L and balance water. The reaction temperature was 25°C, and the reaction time was 60 seconds. After the reaction, wash with water for 15 seconds, and the surface of the aluminum alloy is uniformly off-white.
[0037] (4) Subsequent treatment: electroplating. Use commercially available aluminum alloy electroplating solution or Renchang brand RC-NCY aluminum cyanide-free zinc dipping solution 250 ml / liter, at room temperature, first dip zinc for 30 seconds, wash with water and then plate cyanide-f...
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