Graphene-polyaniline modified carbon nanotube compound and preparation method thereof
A technology of carbon nanotubes and polyaniline, which is applied in the field of graphene-polyaniline modified carbon nanotube composites and its preparation, can solve the problem of increasing the distance between graphene sheets, the hindrance of electron delocalization, and the inability to fundamentally solve the problem of graphene Problems such as agglomeration, to achieve the effect of controllable electrical performance, enhanced electrical performance, and short cycle
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Embodiment 1
[0031] 1. Preparation of hydrochloric acid-doped polyaniline-modified carbon nanotubes
[0032] in N 2Under protection, at 0-5°C, disperse 1g of multi-walled carbon nanotubes into 500mL of deionized water, add 0.99g of sodium dodecyl sulfate, and mix for 0.5h under stirring; then add 0.4g of aniline, and Add 100mL hydrochloric acid solution (0.043mol / L), and mix well under stirring conditions for 1h; slowly add 100mL ammonium persulfate solution (0.043mol / L) dropwise, after the dropwise addition, react for 6h, after the reaction, filter and wash and drying to obtain hydrochloric acid-doped polyaniline-modified carbon nanotubes. The infrared spectrogram, Raman spectrogram, X-ray diffraction pattern, scanning electron microscope pattern and electrical conductivity at 1 Hz of the prepared hydrochloric acid-doped polyaniline-modified carbon nanotubes are shown in the appendix respectively. figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4 and 5.
[0033] 2. Preparation of graphite oxide
[0034] Take 2g o...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Weigh 1g of graphite oxide (prepared according to Example 1) and disperse it in 500mL of deionized water, stir and sonicate for 1h to obtain a graphene oxide dispersion, add 0.50g of hydrochloric acid doped polyaniline-modified carbon nanotubes (according to Example 1 Preparation) into the graphene oxide dispersion, ultrasonically stirred, reacted at 60°C for 12h, then added 10g L-ascorbic acid, raised the temperature of the reaction solution to 80°C and reacted for 24h, then soaked in 500mL of 1mol / L ammonia water for 1h , after suction filtration, washing and drying, a graphene-polyaniline-modified carbon nanotube composite is obtained, wherein the mass of the polyaniline-modified carbon nanotube is twice that of the graphene. The prepared graphene-polyaniline modified carbon nanotube composite X-ray diffraction figure, scanning electron microscope figure, electrical conductivity at 1Hz refer to the appendix respectively. image 3 , 4 and 5.
Embodiment 3
[0048] Weigh 1g of graphite oxide (prepared according to Example 1) and disperse it in 500mL of deionized water, stir and sonicate for 1h to obtain a graphene oxide dispersion, add 1.0g of hydrochloric acid doped polyaniline-modified carbon nanotubes (according to Example 1 Preparation) into the graphene oxide dispersion, ultrasonically stirred, reacted at 60°C for 12h, then added 10g L-ascorbic acid, raised the temperature of the reaction solution to 80°C and reacted for 24h, then soaked in 500mL of 1mol / L ammonia water for 1h , after suction filtration, washing, and drying, a graphene-polyaniline-modified carbon nanotube composite is obtained, wherein the mass of hydrochloric acid-doped polyaniline-modified carbon nanotubes is twice that of graphene. The prepared graphene-polyaniline modified carbon nanotube composite X-ray diffraction pattern, scanning electron microscope image, and electrical conductivity at 1 Hz are shown in the appendix respectively. image 3 , 4 and 5....
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