Injectable PLGA porous composite microsphere preparation embedded with BMP-2 containing particles and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of porous composite microspheres and BMP-2, which is applied in the field of medicine to avoid burst release and improve curative effect
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Embodiment 1
[0072] Example 1: Preparation of PLGA porous composite microspheres containing bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) chitosan microspheres
[0073] A, prepare chitosan microspheres containing BMP-2:
[0074] According to literature reports (Kim SE, Park JH, Cho YW, Chung H, Jeong SY, Lee EB, et al. Porous chitosan scaffold containing microspheres loaded with transforming growth factor-beta1: implications for cartilage tissue engineering. Journal of controlled release: official journal of the Controlled Release Society.2003;91:365-74), prepared by the following method: weigh 120mg chitosan (molecular weight 100000, Zhejiang Jinke Biochemical Co., Ltd.), add 3mL 2% (V / V) acetic acid aqueous solution After vortexing to dissolve, add 1mL of 1% (W / V) BMP-2 (Peprotech, USA) aqueous solution, mix well and drop into 90mL n-octanol (containing 4% Span 80, V / V) After stirring at 1200 rpm for 30 minutes, 10 mL of 5% (W / V) sodium tripolyphosphate (Sodium tripopolyphosphate, TPP, American ...
Embodiment 2
[0077] Embodiment 2: Morphological observation of PLGA porous composite microspheres embedded with BMP-2 chitosan microspheres
[0078] Get a certain amount of BMP-2 chitosan microspheres prepared in Example 1 and the PLGA porous composite microspheres containing BMP-2 chitosan microspheres, place on the sample plate that is glued with double-sided adhesive, gold-plated After observation under scanning electron microscope (ZESS MA10, Germany), chitosan microspheres ( figure 2 A, the bar is 20 μm) and PLGA porous composite microspheres containing BMP-2 chitosan microspheres ( figure 2 B, Scale bar is 100 μm) Morphology.
[0079] Chitosan microspheres are round in shape and smooth in surface, such as figure 2 As shown in A. The shape of PLGA porous microspheres is round, and a large number of pores are randomly distributed on the surface, such as figure 2 Shown in B.
Embodiment 3
[0080] Embodiment 3: the particle size determination of the PLGA porous composite microspheres embedded with BMP-2 chitosan microspheres
[0081] The PLGA porous composite microspheres containing the BMP-2 chitosan microspheres inlaid prepared in Example 1 are dispersed in deionized water, and their particle diameter is measured with Malvern Masersizer2000 ( image 3 A). Randomly select 3 microspheres from the scanning electron microscope photos of porous microspheres, measure their surface pore size (negligible if the pore size is less than 5 μm), and take the average value. The pore size distribution diagram is as follows: image 3 Shown in B. Measure the particle diameter of the microspheres on the scanning electron microscope photos containing BMP-2 chitosan microspheres, and get the average value ( image 3 C).
[0082] Such as image 3 As shown in A, the average particle size of the PLGA porous composite microspheres embedded with BMP-2 chitosan microspheres is 454.0...
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