Indocyanine green nanometer targeted liposome as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology targeting liposomes and indocyanine green, applied in the field of nanomaterials, can solve the problems of lack of tumor cell targeting specificity, limit the application of indocyanine green, and short cycle time, so as to avoid decomposition and clearance in vivo , The preparation method is simple and easy to operate, and the effect of improving targeting
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[0049] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for preparing indocyanine green nano-targeted liposomes, comprising the following steps:
[0050] (1) Dissolving indocyanine green, phospholipids and folic acid-modified polyethylene glycol derivatized phospholipids in a solvent in a mass ratio of (1~5):(1~3):(1~3) to obtain the first mixture solution, the folic acid-modified polyethylene glycol derivatized phospholipid layer comprises polyethylene glycol derivatized phospholipids and folic acid linked to the polyethylene glycol derivatized phospholipids through an amide bond;
[0051] (2) removing the solvent in the first mixed solution by rotary evaporation to obtain a film-shaped material;
[0052] (3) Dissolving the film-like material and ultrasonicating for 1-10 minutes to obtain a second mixed solution;
[0053] (4) Extruding the second mixed solution through a polycarbonate membrane with a pore diameter of 200nm for 3 to 8 times, and then extruding thro...
Embodiment 1
[0076] A preparation method for indocyanine green nano-targeted liposomes, comprising the following steps:
[0077] (1) Dissolve indocyanine green, soybean lecithin and FA-PEG-DSPE (PEG molecular weight is 3350) in a mixed solution of 3 mL of chloroform and methanol at a mass ratio of 1:1.7:1.7 to obtain the first mixed solution ; FA-PEG-DSPE includes polyethylene glycol derivatized phospholipids and folic acid linked to polyethylene glycol derivatized phospholipids through amide bonds;
[0078] (2) removing chloroform and methanol in the first mixed solution by rotary evaporation to obtain a film-like material;
[0079] (3) Add 2.5mL of ultrapure water to dissolve the film-like material, and use an ultrasonic cell disruptor to sonicate for 2min at a frequency of 20kHz and a power of 130W to obtain the second mixed solution;
[0080](4) Extrude the second mixed solution through a polycarbonate membrane with a pore size of 200nm for 5 times, and then squeeze through a polycarb...
Embodiment 2
[0084] A preparation method for indocyanine green nano-targeted liposomes, comprising the following steps:
[0085] (1) Dissolve indocyanine green, cephalin, and folic acid-modified FA-PEG-DSPE (PEG molecular weight is 5000) in a mixed solution of 3 mL of acetonitrile and water at a mass ratio of 1:1.7:1.7:2 to obtain the first Mixed solution; FA-PEG-DSPE includes polyethylene glycol derivatized phospholipids and folic acid linked to polyethylene glycol derivatized phospholipids through amide bonds;
[0086] (2) Remove acetonitrile and water by rotary evaporation to obtain a film-like material;
[0087] (3) Add 2.5 mL of PBS buffer solution to dissolve the membrane-like material, and use an ultrasonic cell disruptor to sonicate for 2 minutes at a frequency of 20 kHz and a power of 130 W to obtain a second mixed solution;
[0088] (4) Extrude the second mixed solution through a polycarbonate membrane with a pore size of 200nm for 3 times, and then squeeze through a polycarbona...
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