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Compatibility and production method of stropharia rugoso-annulata cultivation material

A technology of stropharia and cultivation materials, applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, organic fertilizers, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of polluting the environment and increasing production costs, and achieve good air permeability, strong water retention, and reasonable proportioning Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-11
邬金飞
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] Broad bean is the main raw material for brewing broad bean paste. Broad bean skin is produced in the process of broad bean processing. It is rich and concentrated in resources, but most enterprises treat it as waste, which not only increases production costs, but also pollutes the environment.

Method used

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  • Compatibility and production method of stropharia rugoso-annulata cultivation material

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] Mode 1: In this example, the cultivation material of Stropharia stropharcoides includes the following components and mass ratio: broad bean skin 65%, broad-leaved tree sawdust 23%, fungus residue 5%, cow dung 5%, gypsum powder 1%, lime powder 1%, all for the quality of dry matter, the sum of the proportions is 100%.

[0023] Production Method:

[0024] ①Sunning material: Expose the raw material for 2 days before mixing the material, and use ultraviolet rays to kill some bacteria in the raw material;

[0025] ② Pre-wet: First, mix broad bean skin, broad-leaved tree miscellaneous sawdust, fungus residue, cow dung, and gypsum powder evenly in a dry state, and then pre-wet these mixtures with 1% lime aqueous solution (fully soaked);

[0026] ③ Stacking and fermentation: Pile the wet material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m and a width of 3m. Bottom, with a pore density of 1 / m 3 , and finally covered with thatch to let it ferment naturally;

[0027] ④ Turni...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a stropharia rugoso-annulata cultivation material. The stropharia rugoso-annulata cultivation material is characterized by being prepared by taking broad bean skin as a main raw material and being supplemented by auxiliary materials such as mixed broad-leaved tree sawdust, mushroom dreg, cow dung, gypsum powder, lime powder and the like, wherein water content of the cultivation material is 63-65%. The invention also relates to a production method of the stropharia rugoso-annulata cultivation material. The stropharia rugoso-annulata cultivation material has the advantages that firstly, broad bean skin is subjected to microbial fermentation treatment, so that macromolecule substances are degraded and thus can be easily absorbed by hyphae of stropharia rugoso-annulata, and the hyphae of stropharia rugoso-annulata eat the cultivation material rapidly and grow vigorously; secondly, the cultivation material is reasonable in ratio and balanced in nutrition, a fungous material is good in breathability and strong in water-retaining property, yield of stropharia rugoso-annulata is high, and biological efficiency can be 112.8-125.4%; thirdly, high added-value utilization of waste resource is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The content of the present invention includes the compatibility of the cultivation materials of Stropharia strophargi and the preparation method of the cultivation materials, belonging to the technical field of cultivation of edible fungi. Background technique [0002] Stropharia, also known as Stropharia rugosa, belongs to the genus Strophariae of the family Strophariaceae of the Basidiomycotina Phylomycetes Agaricaceae. Organization (FAO) recommends one of the mushrooms cultivated to developing countries. Stropharia has strong stress resistance, long suitable season, and wide temperature range. It can be cultivated in all parts of the north and south of my country. At present, its artificial cultivation materials are mainly corn straw, wheat straw, rice straw and other crop straws. [0003] Broad beans have been cultivated in my country for more than 2,000 years. In the past 10 years, China's broad bean production area has reached more than 1.3 mil...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 邬金飞
Owner 邬金飞
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