Pseudomonas aeruginosa capable of secreting fluorescent iron carrier and application thereof
A technology of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and fluorescent siderophore, which is applied to Pseudomonas aeruginosa and its application fields, can solve problems such as endangering the healthy breeding of fish, chronic poisoning of fish and shrimp, and gene mutation, and achieves high speed and specificity. High performance and simple bacterial culture
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Example 1: Acquisition of 16S rDNA of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA1
[0020] The Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA1 in the stable phase was collected, and the genomic DNA of the bacterium was extracted. The specific steps are:
[0021] (1) The PA1 strain cultured overnight at 30°C was inoculated into a test tube containing 10 mL of LB medium at a volume ratio of 1%, and the OD of the bacteria was 600 When ≈1.0 or so, take 1 mL of the bacterial solution and centrifuge at 10,000 g for 1 min in a 1.5 mL centrifuge tube to collect the bacterial cells.
[0022] (2) Add 1 mL of 0.9% NaCl to the above obtained bacteria to wash the precipitate, and centrifuge at 10,000 g for 3 min.
[0023] (3) Discard the supernatant, resuspend the pellet in 450μL TE buffer (12mM Tris-HCl, 12mM EDTA, pH 8.0), then add 50μL 20% SDS, gently invert the centrifuge tube up and down to mix, and place in a 75℃ water bath Place in the middle for 5min, until the bacterial solution is lysed and becomes clear. ...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Example 2: Purification of fluorescent siderophore
[0031] (1) PA1 culture: select a ring of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA1 colony from the plate and insert it into the inorganic salt plus succinic acid medium, the liquid volume of the shake bottle is 30%, the culture temperature is 28-30°C, and the culture speed is 180-200rpm / min, the culture time is 48h. The composition of the inorganic salt plus succinic acid medium is 6.0 g of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 3.0 g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.0 g of ammonium sulfate, 0.1 g of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate and 4.0 g of succinic acid per liter of water.
[0032] (2) Purification of fluorescent siderophores: Centrifuge the cultured bacteria at 10,000 rpm for 5 min, and take the supernatant. Add 2 times the volume of binding buffer to the supernatant, add the supernatant with the binding buffer to the copper ion chelation chromatography column, then add 5-10 times the volume of binding buffer to wash, so that th...
Embodiment 3
[0033] Example 3: Observation of the fluorescence quenching effect of furazolidone on fluorescent siderophores under ultraviolet light.
[0034] DDT, trichlorfon, sulfadiazine, sulfadoxine, sulfathiazole, sulfamethazine, sulfamethazine, furazolidone, bahxahix, carbendazim, diethylstilbestrol, diazinon, ethyl bromthiophos, Brothion-methyl was added to the HEPES solution containing fluorescent siderophore respectively so that the final concentration was 50ppm respectively, and the reaction was carried out in a 96-well plate. The 96-well plate containing the above-treated mixed solution was placed under an ultraviolet lamp (wavelength: 256 nm), and the change of fluorescence was observed with naked eyes. Experimental results such as figure 2 , it was found that the addition of furazolidone can quickly cause the fluorescence quenching of fluorescent siderophores, while the addition of other pesticides did not affect the fluorescence intensity of the fluorescent siderophores, so ...
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