Low-percolation polyester/carbon nanotube conductive composite material and preparation method thereof
A technology of conductive composite materials and carbon nanotubes, applied in the direction of conductive materials dispersed in non-conductive inorganic materials, etc., can solve the problems of application limitations, large amount of carbon nanotubes added, carbon nanotubes not reaching ideal dispersion, etc., to achieve The effect of reducing the percolation value and uniform dispersion height
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Embodiment 1
[0030] (1) Surface polymerization of carbon nanotubes: Weigh and carefully dry 1 part of carboxylated single-walled carbon nanotubes (carboxyl content is 0.73wt%, diameter 2-10nm, length 0.5-10μm) is placed in a flask, add 300 parts of two Place thionyl chloride in a flask equipped with a reflux condenser. After ultrasonic dispersion for 1 hour, control the reaction temperature at 80°C and magnetically stir for 24 hours to obtain 0.9 parts of acyl chloride carbon nanotubes. Remove the remaining thionyl chloride and wash with anhydrous toluene Washing with solvent for 3 times, adding 50 parts of 40 wt% polyethylene glycol (molecular weight: 1000) toluene solution, controlling the reaction temperature to 90° C. and magnetic stirring for 24 hours to obtain 11 parts of PEGylated carbon nanotubes;
[0031] (2) Add 78 parts of dimethyl terephthalate, 50 parts of ethylene glycol and 0.0078 parts of n-tetrabutyl titanate into a 250ml three-necked flask equipped with mechanical stirring...
Embodiment 2
[0034] (1) Surface polymerization of carbon nanotubes: take and carefully dry 1 part of carboxylated double-walled carbon nanotubes (carboxyl content is 1.86wt%, diameter 10-20nm, length 10-30μm) is placed in a flask, add 100 parts of two Place thionyl chloride in a flask equipped with a reflux condenser. After ultrasonic dispersion for 2 hours, control the reaction temperature at 85°C and magnetically stir for 48 hours to obtain 0.9 parts of acyl chloride carbon nanotubes. Remove the remaining thionyl chloride and wash with anhydrous N , washed 4 times with N-dimethylformamide solvent, added 100 parts of 40wt% polyethylene glycol (molecular weight 4000) toluene solution, controlled the reaction temperature to 140 °C and magnetically stirred for 36 hours to obtain 2.1 parts of PEGylated carbon nanotubes ;
[0035] (2) 78 parts of dimethyl terephthalate, 55 parts of ethylene glycol and 0.075 part of antimony trioxide were added to a 250ml three-necked flask equipped with mechan...
Embodiment 3
[0038] (1) Surface polymerization of carbon nanotubes: take 5 parts of carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes (carboxyl content is 3.24wt%, diameter 30-50nm, length 20-30 μ m) and place them in a flask carefully dried, add 250 parts of two Place thionyl chloride in a flask equipped with a reflux condenser. After ultrasonic dispersion for 3 hours, control the reaction temperature at 100°C and magnetically stir for 48 hours to obtain 4.8 parts of acyl chloride carbon nanotubes. Remove the remaining thionyl chloride and wash with anhydrous N , washed 5 times with N-dimethylacetamide solvent, added 300 parts of 40wt% polyethylene glycol (molecular weight 10,000) toluene solution, controlled the reaction temperature to 140° C. and magnetically stirred for 60 hours to obtain 7 parts of PEGylated carbon nanotubes ;
[0039] (2) 78 parts of dimethyl terephthalate, 60 parts of ethylene glycol and 0.045 parts of K 2 TiF 6 Add a 250ml three-necked flask equipped with mechanical sti...
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