Application of germacrone in preparation of medicament for treating or preventing influenza viruses
A technology for influenza A virus and influenza B virus, which is applied in the field of medicine and achieves the effect of being convenient to use
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Embodiment 1
[0043] A kind of application of gemmaconone in the preparation of treatment or prevention type A or type B influenza virus medicine, its steps are:
[0044] 1. Experimental materials and methods
[0045] 1.1 Cells, viruses and drugs
[0046] MDCK cells were purchased from ATCC, virus A / PR8 / 34H1N1 was amplified from chicken embryo culture, gemmacone was purchased from Sichuan Weikeqi Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and ribavirin was purchased from Hubei Tianyao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.;
[0047] 1.2 Experimental Instruments
[0048] Multifunctional detector PerkinElmer, inverted microscope Costar
[0049] 2. Experimental method:
[0050] 2.1 Cell culture:
[0051] Culture in a humidified incubator at 37° C., 5% (volume ratio, the same below) CO2. A DMEM medium containing 10% (volume ratio, hereinafter the same) FBS, 100 U / mL of penicillin and streptomycin was used. Cells are subcultured after reaching 90% confluence, and the subculture ratio is 1 / 3-1 / 4.
[0052] 2.2 Virus cultu...
Embodiment 2
[0095] Example 2: Inhibitory effect of gemmacone on different stages of virus replication cycle
[0096] 1. Cells are divided into 5*10 4 Inoculate in 24-well cell culture plates, and wait for the cells to adhere to the wall and form a monolayer for later use. The life cycle of influenza virus particles is about 6 hours, so we cultured with different drugs at the same concentration at 2-0 hours, 0-2 hours, 2-4 hours, and 4-6 hours after virus infection, and fixed the cells 6 hours after infection for indirect immunofluorescence. Detect the expression of viral NP protein, see the results Figure 7 .
[0097] 2. Experimental results show that gemmacone can inhibit virus infection when administered within -2~4h, but the effect is better when administered within -2~2h than 2~4h after infection, presumably mainly inhibiting early events of viral infection such as virus adsorption and entry . Ribavirin mainly inhibits inosine dehydrogenase, blocks the conversion of inosine-phosp...
Embodiment 3
[0099] Example 3: Research on broad-spectrum anti-influenza virus activity of gemmaconone
[0100] In this experiment, the antiviral activity of gemmaconone against influenza A virus subtype H3N2 strains, influenza A virus amantadine-resistant strains and type B influenza virus strains was detected.
[0101] 1. The virus strains used in the experiment include: A / human / Hubei / 3 / 2005(H3N2), A / WS / 33 / S31N(H1N1), Influenza B virus
[0102] 2. Divide MDCK cells into 2*10 4 Cells / well were seeded in 96-well cell culture plates, cultured in a 37°C cell culture incubator for 14-18 hours, and the cells were grown into a single layer before use. Discard the culture medium in the well plate, wash it twice with PBS solution, add 100TCID50 / well virus solution to infect the cells, and add a total of 200 μl of maintenance culture solution (DMEM+0.3%BSA+2.5ug / L trypsin) at the same time. After culturing in a cell incubator at 37°C for 48 hours, the supernatant of each experimental well was ta...
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