Simple process for preparing magnesium fluorogermanate: manganese red fluorescent powder
A technology of fluorogermanic acid and red light, applied in sustainable manufacturing/processing, germanium compounds, chemical industry, etc., can solve the problems of long production cycle, time-consuming and energy-consuming, etc., to save energy, shorten reaction time, and improve luminescence efficiency effect
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Embodiment 1
[0008] First, according to the molar ratio MgO:GeO of the traditional process 2 : MgF 2 : MnCO 3 =3.5:1.0:0.5:0.01 Accurately weigh the raw materials, put them into an agate mortar and grind them carefully to make them fully mixed evenly, put the precursors into a corundum small crucible according to the method a, cover it, and then place it in a large In the ceramic crucible, cover it, and use the traditional process temperature control program to place it in the air atmosphere for two-stage roasting. First, the heating rate is raised to 1100°C at a rate of 6°C / min. Raise the temperature to 1100°C for 40 hours at the same heating rate, and cool down with the furnace. Compared with the samples prepared by the b placement method commonly used in the traditional process, the samples prepared by this placement method have the same luminous position, but the intensity is significantly increased, which is 1.25 times that of the traditional process.
Embodiment 2
[0010] According to the conditions of Example 1, the temperature control program was changed. First, the temperature was raised to 1100 °C at a rate of 6 °C / min, and the temperature was kept for 2 hours. In the furnace, the temperature was raised to 1200°C at the same rate, kept for 5 hours, and cooled with the furnace. The luminous position of the sample prepared according to this temperature control program does not change, and the luminous intensity is 1.61 times that of the sample prepared under the traditional process conditions.
Embodiment 3
[0012] According to the improved temperature program of Example 2, 1100°C, 2h; 1200°C, 5h, using placement a, changing the molar ratio of MgO in the raw material to 3.51, the prepared samples have the same luminous position, and the intensity is the same as when the MgO molar ratio is 3.5 The luminous intensity of the prepared sample was 1.1 times.
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