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External wall body thermal insulation decorative board and preparation method thereof

A technology for thermal insulation decorative panels and walls, applied in covering/lining, layered products, buildings, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory flame retardancy and durability, poor water resistance and weather resistance, poor thermal insulation performance, etc., and achieve fireproof performance Safe and reliable, strong self-cleaning, abundant reserves

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-25
HENAN SIHONG IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Patent document CN 100398763C discloses a kind of exterior wall thermal insulation decorative board and its manufacturing method, but polystyrene board is still used as the thermal insulation layer, and its overall flame retardancy and durability are still unsatisfactory
In addition, although some inorganic composite materials are used as the insulation layer, there are serious quality defects in the products such as moisture absorption, halogen return, frosting, poor water resistance and weather resistance, or poor thermal insulation performance.

Method used

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  • External wall body thermal insulation decorative board and preparation method thereof
  • External wall body thermal insulation decorative board and preparation method thereof
  • External wall body thermal insulation decorative board and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Embodiment 1 A kind of exterior wall thermal insulation decorative board, see figure 1 , including a finish layer 1, a glass fiber layer 5, a magnesite material layer 2 (3mm), a reinforcement layer 3 (2.5mm) and an inorganic hybrid heat-insulation layer 4 (40mm) are sequentially arranged on the inside of the finish layer. The reinforcement layer 3 is a net of bamboo strips. The veneer layer 1 can be set as a wood-imitation layer, or a metal texture-imitation layer, or a brick-imitation layer. Using molding technology, the veneer can be made into rich shapes according to needs, such as imitation brick, imitation wood, imitation stone, imitation metal, etc.

[0038] Bamboo is light and strong, and has strong bending and tensile strength. The mechanical measurement of bamboo shows that the shrinkage of bamboo is very small, but the elasticity and toughness are extremely strong. The compressive strength along the grain is about 800 kilograms per square centimeter; the ten...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Embodiment 2 An insulating decorative panel for an exterior wall, which is basically the same as in Embodiment 1, except that: the reinforcement layer is a reed net (woven from reed stalks); the inorganic mixed filler It is made by uniformly mixing the following raw materials: 100kg of magnesium oxide powder, 120kg of magnesium chloride aqueous solution with a Baume degree of 28, 90kg of medium sand (0.35-0.5mm), 130kg of quartz stone (3-5mm in size), 50kg of vitrified microbeads, glass Fiber (length 3-5mm) 8kg, aluminum potassium sulfate 2kg, mica powder 14kg, fly ash (20-60 mesh) 7kg, OP-102.5kg, modifier 2.5kg. Chinese reed is an ideal building material, not only good in heat and sound insulation, but also moisture-proof. Chinese reed grows fast, can grow 5 cm per day, and has abundant resources.

Embodiment 3

[0051] Embodiment 3 An insulating and decorative panel for an exterior wall, which is basically the same as in Embodiment 1, except that the ribbed layer is a corn stalk husk net (woven from corn stalk husk); the inorganic mixture The filling material is uniformly mixed with the following raw materials: 100kg of magnesium oxide powder, 100kg of magnesium chloride aqueous solution with a Baume degree of 23, 70kg of medium sand (0.35-0.5mm), 120kg of quartz stone (3-5mm in size), and 20kg of vitrified microbeads , glass fiber (length 3 ~ 5mm) 4kg, aluminum potassium sulfate 1kg, mica powder 13kg, fly ash (20 ~ 60 mesh) 6kg, OP-101.5kg, modifier 1.5kg.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an external wall body thermal insulation decorative board and a preparation method thereof. The external wall body thermal insulation decorative board comprises a finishing coat, a magnesite material layer, a reinforced layer and an inorganic mixed insulating layer, wherein the magnesite material layer, the reinforced layer and the inorganic mixed insulating layer are successively arranged inside the finishing coat; and the reinforced layer is any of a bamboo skin mesh, reed skin mesh and cornstalk outer skin mesh. The layers are laid on a basic moldboard, maintained for 1-3 days after vibrating compaction and rolling leveling, naturally maintained after demoulding and stacking, then cut and colored to obtain the external wall body thermal insulation decorative board. The thermal insulation decorative board has excellent thermal insulation and fireproof performances, high strength, acid-base corrosion resistance, no moisture absorption, halogenation and scum, long weather resistance, strong water resistance, strong self-cleaning, contamination tolerance, anti-vermin, gorgeous and durable finish color and quick installation and use, can synchronously achieve thermal insulation, energy conservation and decorative effect, and can save construction period. The invention has simple production technology, less consumable materials, wide material source, richstorage amount and low price; and the whole production process is in low carbon and environment protection, and has no rubbishes, no exhaust emission, pollution and no waste.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of building materials, in particular to an exterior wall thermal insulation decorative board and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Building energy conservation and environmental protection are major issues facing mankind at present. In recent years, my country has successively enacted a series of laws and regulations such as "Energy Conservation Law", "Construction Law" and "Code for Thermal Engineering Design of Civil Buildings" to alleviate the contradiction between my country's energy supply and demand and promote the development of building energy conservation. For a single building, its energy saving mainly depends on the insulation system of doors, windows, exterior walls and roof, and the exterior wall usually bears 50-60% of the overall energy saving effect. Effects matter. [0003] my country's current heating energy consumption per unit building area is equivalent to 3 to 4 times ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04F13/075B32B9/00C04B28/32
Inventor 刘保成李文堂闫晓斌
Owner HENAN SIHONG IND
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