Method for preparing leather retanning fat-liquoring agent
A retanning, fatliquoring and leather technology, which can be used in small hide/big hide/leather/fur treatment, small hide/big hide/leather skin/fur chemical treatment, tanning treatment, etc. It can solve the lubrication effect of retanning agent Poor quality, leather hardening, brittleness and other problems, to achieve the effect of lasting softness, reducing dosage, and excellent waterproof performance
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[0017] (1), the preparation of dodecyl alcohol n-butanol maleic acid diester
[0018] Add 93 parts of dodecyl alcohol and 102.9 parts of maleic anhydride into the reactor, raise the temperature to 90°C, keep the temperature for 2.5 hours, then cool down to 80°C, install an oil-water separator device on the same device, and add n-butanol 54 to the reaction kettle 1.25 parts of p-toluenesulfonic acid, then heated up to 130°C, kept the temperature for 1.5h to 2.5h, observed the reflux of n-butanol, noted the volume of water evaporated in the water separator, measured the acid value of the reactant, and calculated twelve The double esterification rate of alcohol maleic acid monoester, when the conversion rate of dodecyl alcohol maleic acid monoester is greater than 98%, it is regarded as the end of the reaction, and the unreacted n-butanol is distilled under reduced pressure to obtain dodecyl alcohol n-butanol. Butyl alcohol diester maleate.
Embodiment 1
[0020] Add 67.6 parts of dodecanol n-butanol diester maleate, 1.33 parts of ammonium persulfate, 10 parts of T-80 and 50 parts of water into the reactor, raise the temperature to 85°C, and add the mixture of methacrylic acid and vinyl acetate dropwise at a uniform speed. Liquid (obtained by mixing 34.4 parts of methacrylic acid and 4.3 parts of vinyl acetate) and ammonium persulfate aqueous solution (4 parts of ammonium persulfate dissolved in 40 parts of water), the dropping time is controlled at 2.5h ~ 3h. After the dropwise addition, keep the reaction at 85°C for 2 hours, then lower the temperature to 55°C, slowly add 53.3 parts of sodium hydroxide aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 30%, control the internal temperature not higher than 65°C, and adjust the pH of the reaction system at 6.5-7.5 . After the sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise, 36.6 parts of water was added, the temperature was lowered to 50° C., and the material was discharged to obtain a polyme...
Embodiment 2
[0022] Add 67.6 parts of dodecyl alcohol n-butanol diester maleate, 1.33 parts of ammonium persulfate, 10 parts of T-80 and 50 parts of water into the reactor, raise the temperature to 85°C, and dropwise add a mixture of acrylic acid and vinyl acetate ( Mix 28.8 parts of methacrylic acid and 4.3 parts of vinyl acetate) and ammonium persulfate aqueous solution (3.5 parts of ammonium persulfate dissolved in 40 parts of water), and the dropping time is controlled at 2.5h to 3h. After the dropwise addition, keep the reaction at 85°C for 2 hours, then lower the temperature to 55°C, slowly add 53.3 parts of sodium hydroxide aqueous solution with a mass fraction of 30%, control the internal temperature not higher than 65°C, and adjust the pH of the reaction system at 6.5-7.5 . After the sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise, 28.2 parts of water was added, the temperature was lowered to 50° C., and the material was discharged to obtain a polymer retanning and fatliquoring agent...
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