Test paper strip for detecting morbilli and rubella virus IgM antibody colloidal gold, method for making same and applications
A technology for rubella virus and test strips, which is applied to measurement devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve problems such as lack of diagnostic criteria for PCRRV infection, and achieve the effects of saving manpower and material resources, being easy to popularize, and having clear and identifiable results.
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Cloning and expression of embodiment 1 measles virus H antigen and rubella virus E1 specific antigen
[0037] (1) Amplification of the MV-H protein gene
[0038] MV genomic RNA was extracted according to the Trizol method, and then the first strand of cDNA was synthesized according to the instructions of the reverse transcription kit. (The GenBank accession number of the MV.H gene is AB045300) and primers 5'CGCA AGCTTCTATCTGCGATTGGTTCCA3' and
[0039] 5'TTAGGATCCATGTCACCACA ACGAGACCG3'
[0040] Under the action of high-fidelity DNA polymerase, the MV-H gene was amplified under the conditions of 95°C for 3min; 94°C for 30S, 54°C for 35s, 72°C for 105S, and 30 cycles; and then extended at 72°C for 10min. The product was purified by PCR Product (Mini) Purification Kit.
[0041] virus recombination
[0042]The MV-H gene and the vector pGEMEX-1 (Promega) were placed in the double enzyme digestion system of BamHI and Hind-III, respectively, in a water bath at 37°C for 1 h...
Embodiment 2
[0058] Embodiment 2: measles, rubella virus IgM antibody quick detection test strip (seeing Fig. 1)
[0059] (1) Preparation of colloidal gold-antibody conjugates:
[0060] It has been determined by experiments that the optimal binding pH of the colloidal label of anti-human IgM monoclonal antibody is 8.0, and the ratio of colloidal gold and antibody is 18 μg / ml colloidal gold. After the labeled colloidal gold is treated with a stabilizer (0.5% BSA, pH8.0, 0.01M Tris buffer), the labeled colloidal gold antigen is diluted to OD2.0, and the colloidal gold-antibody conjugate solution is taken in an amount of 65 μl per square centimeter , evenly adsorbed on the glass fiber, freeze-dried, and stored in a dry environment.
[0061] (2) Coating antigen on nitrocellulose membrane:
[0062] Dilute measles virus H antigen and rubella virus E1 antigen to 3.5mg / ml with 0.01M PBS. Anti-mouse IgG polyclonal antibody was diluted to 2mg / ml with 0.01MPBS. Spray the two on the nitrocellulose...
Embodiment 3
[0069] Embodiment 3 detection method (see figure 2 )
[0070] The sample to be tested (whole blood, plasma or serum) is directly dropped into the "4" place of the test strip of Example 2, the sample solution goes up the membrane, and the result is interpreted within 10-15 minutes.
[0071] result:
[0072] If the sample contains measles virus and rubella virus IgM antibodies, it will form a corresponding complex with the colloidal gold-labeled anti-human IgM monoclonal antibody on the test strip, and go upstream with the measles virus H antigen and rubella virus coated on the nitrocellulose membrane. The combination of virus E1-specific antigens forms red lines, that is, red bands are formed at T1 and T2.
[0073] Regardless of whether it contains the corresponding antibody or not, the colloidal gold-labeled anti-human IgM monoclonal antibody continues to crawl upward and forms a red precipitation line with the anti-mouse IgG coated on the membrane, that is, a red band is f...
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