The invention provides a cutting device used for an ampoule bottle dispensing robot. The cutting device comprises a storage table, a rotating medicine disc, a cutting mechanism used for cutting an ampoule bottle opening, and a power mechanism used for controlling a knife wheel driving part to drive a cutter wheel to rotate by an angle, the periphery of the rotating medicine disc is provided with multiple clamping mechanisms used for clamping ampoule bottles, the ampoule bottles clamped by the clamping mechanisms synchronously rotate along with the rotating medicine disc, the cutting mechanismcomprises the knife wheel, a knife rest and the knife wheel driving part, the middle of the knife rest is rotatably mounted on the storage table through a knife rest shaft, the knife wheel is locatedon the work end of the knife rest, the knife wheel driving part is located on the free end of the knife rest, the driving part can drive the knife rest to rotate around the knife rest shaft to adjustthe position of the knife wheel, the power mechanism drives the knife wheel to be located on the rotating path of the ampoule bottles clamped by the clamping mechanisms, in the rotating process of theampoule bottles, the knife wheel makes contact with the ampoule bottles to cut the necks of the ampoule bottles, the cutting device is compact in structure, and the dispensing process of the ampoulebottles can be automatically finished.