38 results about "High multiplicity" patented technology

The present invention provides a hologram recording medium which can attain high refractive index change, flexibility, high sensitivity, low scattering, environment resistance, durability, low dimension change (low shrinkage) and high multiplicity in holographic memory record using a blue laser. A hologram recording medium (11) comprising at least a hologram recording material layer, wherein the hologram recording material layer (21) comprises at least: an organometallic compound having at least a Ti—O bond, and a photopolymerizable compound; and said medium has a light transmittance is 50% or more at a wavelength of 405 nm, or a light reflectance is 25% or more at a wavelength of 405 nm. The organometallic compound is favorably obtained by subjecting an alkoxide compound of the corresponding metal(s) to hydrolysis and polymerization reaction in an organic solvent which neither contains cyclic ether skeleton nor carbonyl oxygen.

The present invention provides a hologram recording material which is suitable for volume hologram record and attains high refractive index change, flexibility, high sensitivity, low scattering, environment resistance, durability, low shrinkage and high multiplicity in holographic memory record using not only a green laser but also a blue laser; a process for producing the same; and a hologram recording medium having the hologram recording material. A hologram recording material comprising: a metal oxide containing at least Si and Zr as metals wherein a β-dicarbonyl compound is coordinated to Zr; and a photopolymerizable compound, wherein a mole ratio of the β-dicarbonyl compound to the Zr atom (β-dicarbonyl compound / Zr ratio) is 2 / 1 or more and 3 / 1 or less, and a mole ratio of the Si atom to the Zr atom (Si / Zr ratio) is more than 1 / 1 and 1.15 / 1 or less in the metal oxide. A hologram recording medium (11) comprising the hologram recording material layer (21).

The present invention provides a hologram recording material which attains high refractive index change, high sensitivity, low scattering, environment resistance, durability, low dimensional change and high multiplicity, and is suitable for volume hologram recording; a process for producing the hologram recording material; and a hologram recording medium. A hologram recording material comprising a metal oxide matrix and a photopolymerizable compound, said metal oxide matrix having a halogen-containing organic group. The metal oxide matrix is formed by hydrolysis and polymerization reaction of a metal alkoxide compound, and said metal alkoxide compound includes a metal alkoxide compound represented by the following general formula (1):(RH)mM(OR)n  (1)wherein RH represents the halogen-containing organic group, R represents an alkyl group, M represents a metal atom, m represents 1 or 2, and m+n represents the valence of the metal atom M.

The present invention relates to the production of proteins in host cells, and more particularly to host cells containing multiple integrated copies of an integrating vector. Suitable integrating vectors for use in the present invention include retrovirus vectors, lentivirus vectors, transposon vectors, and adeno-associated virus vectors. Methods are provided in which the host cells are prepared by using the integrating vectors at a high multiplicity of infection. The host cells are useful for producing pharmaceutical proteins, variants of proteins for use in screening assays, and for direct use in high throughput screening.

The present invention relates to the production of proteins in host cells, and more particularly to host cells containing multiple integrated copies of an integrating vector. Suitable integrating vectors for use in the present invention include retrovirus vectors, lentivirus vectors, transposon vectors, and adeno-associated virus vectors. Methods are provided in which the host cells are prepared by using the integrating vectors at a high multiplicity of infection. The host cells are useful for producing pharmaceutical proteins, variants of proteins for use in screening assays, and for direct use in high throughput screening.

The present invention provides a hologram recording material which is suitable for volume hologram record and attains high refractive index change, flexibility, high sensitivity, low scattering, environment resistance, durability, low shrinkage and high multiplicity in holographic memory record using not only a green laser but also a blue laser; a process for producing the same; and a hologram recording medium having the hologram recording material. A hologram recording material comprising: a metal oxide containing at least Si and Zr as metals, wherein an aromatic carboxylic acid compound is coordinated to Zr; and a photopolymerizable compound. The aromatic carboxylic acid compound is, for example, toluic acid. A hologram recording medium (11) comprising the hologram recording material layer (21).

A hologram recording material and a hologram recording medium suitable for volume hologram recording in which high refractive index variation, high sensitivity, low scattering, environmental resistance, durability, low dimensional variation and high multiplicity are attained without requiring a pre-exposure treatment at the time of recording. The hologram recording material contains a matrix material having a softening point of 50 DEG C or above, and a photopolymerizable monomer which is in liquid phase at room temperature. It is preferable that 50-90 wt% of the matrix material is contained relative to the total of the hologram recording material. The hologram recording material preferably has a softening point of 0 DEG C or above.

The present invention provides a hologram recording material which is suitable for volume hologram record and attains high refractive index change, flexibility, high sensitivity, low scattering, environment resistance, durability, low shrinkage and high multiplicity in holographic memory record using not only a green laser but also a blue laser; a process for producing the same; and a hologram recording medium having the hologram recording material. A hologram recording material comprising: a metal oxide comprising Si and at least one selected from the group consisting of Ta and Zr, as metals, wherein a complexing ligand is coordinated to Ta and / or Zr; and a photopolymerizable compound. The complexing ligand is preferably selected from the group consisting of β-dicarbonyl compounds, polyhydroxylated ligands, and α- or β-hydroxy acids. A hologram recording medium (11) comprising the hologram recording material layer (21).

A hologram recording material and a hologram recording medium suitable for volume hologram recording in which high refractive index variation, flexibility, high sensitivity, low scattering, environmental resistance, durability, low dimensional variation and high multiplicity are attained. The hologram recording material contains an organic metal compound having at least two kinds of metal, oxygen and an aromatic group and having an organic metal unit wherein two aromatic groups are directly bonded to one metal, and a photopolymerizable compound. One of the above-mentioned at least two kinds of metal is Si and metal other than Si are preferably selected from a group consisting of Ti, Zr, Ge, Sn, Al and Zn. In the organic metal unit, two aromatic groups are preferably bonded to Si directly. A hologram recording medium (11) has a hologram recording material layer (21).

The present invention provides a hologram recording medium which can attain high refractive index change, flexibility, high sensitivity, low scattering, environment resistance, durability, low dimension change (low shrinkage) and high multiplicity in holographic memory record using a blue laser. A hologram recording medium (11) comprising at least a hologram recording material layer, wherein the hologram recording material layer (21) comprises at least a metal oxide and a photopolymerizable compound; and said hologram recording medium has a light transmittance of 50% or more at a wavelength of 405 nm, or a light reflectance of 25% or more at a wavelength of 405 nm.

The present invention provides a hologram recording material and a hologram recording medium, which are suitable for volume hologram record and can attain high refractive index change, flexibility, high sensitivity, low scattering, environment resistance, that is, storage stability, durability, low dimensional change (low shrinkage) and high multiplicity in holographic memory recording using not only a green laser but also a blue laser. A hologram recording material comprising: a radical photopolymerizable compound; and a matrix which is a dispersion medium for the radical photopolymerizable compound, wherein the radical photopolymerizable compound comprises a (meth)acrylamide derivative represented by the following general formula (I): CH2═CR1—CONR2—CH2—O—R3 (I) wherein R1 represents H or a CH3 group, R2 represents H or an organic group, and R3 represents an organic group having 3 or more carbon atoms in total. A hologram recording medium 11 which has a hologram recording layer 21.