The invention discloses a field-based method for feeding back text error correction after speech recognition, and belongs to the speech recognition field. Text sentences after speech recognition are analyzed based on errors of speed pauses of Chinese sentence structures. The method is characterized by detecting whether structures before and after a sentence separator meet the sentence pattern rules of Chinese language, finding pause errors, calculating and dividing sentences based on phoneme string similarity and converting into pinyin, converting pinyin into phoneme strings according to a phoneme table, finding sentences corresponding to the phoneme strings similar to the strings in a corpus, establishing a body based on a body controlled word query module through the controlled word table of the field, correcting the errors related to the field in the text after speech recognition through the body, outputting the matching result by a feedback module, and adding the correct identification result selected by a user and the original phoneme strings in the corpus. According to the method and system, the originally correct result of speech recognition may not be affected, and the speech recognition accuracy can be better determined through a body and feedback mechanism.