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Coating for centrifugal casting high alloy furnace tube metal mould and method thereof

An alloy furnace tube and centrifugal casting technology, which is applied in the direction of casting molding equipment, molds, and mold components, can solve problems such as volume expansion, poor surface quality of furnace tubes, and sand sticking on the surface of furnace tubes, and achieve improved erosion resistance ability, improve surface quality, and reduce production costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-08-18
BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] 1) The high-temperature strength is low, because the adhesive used is water glass, which has the characteristics of high solidification temperature and fast speed during the spraying process, resulting in low strength after solidification of water glass, resulting in a decrease in the high-temperature strength of the coating;
[0005] 2) The surface quality of the furnace tube is poor. Due to the low-temperature expansion of water glass when it solidifies, the phase change of quartz powder occurs at high temperature, and there is also a phenomenon of volume expansion.
The superposition of these two volume expansion factors results in poor stability of the coating layer, resulting in a decline in the surface quality of the furnace tube;
[0006] 3) The collapsibility of the paint is poor. Due to the high residual strength of water glass and the lack of encrustation of this paint, there is sand sticking on the surface of the furnace tube;
[0007] 4), the price is high, and there is a certain storage period

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0024] Example 1, zircon powder 100KG, silica sol 5KG, fluorite powder 2KG, cellulose 80G, polyvinyl alcohol 80G

[0025] Bentonite 3KG.

[0026] Mixing method: Add zircon powder, fluorite powder, and bentonite into the wheel mill, dry mix for 15 minutes, add 80G cellulose dissolved in water, 80G polyvinyl alcohol and 5KG water, and mix for 3 hours. Add 5KG of silica sol and mix and grind for 30 minutes.

[0027] The paint mixed by this method is off-white, paste-like paint with a delicate feel. In the process of use, it has the characteristics of moderate high-temperature strength and incrustation, and is suitable for the requirements of the centrifugal casting process of high-alloy vinyl pipes with small diameters.

example 2

[0028] Example 2, zircon powder 100KG, silica sol 8KG, fluorite powder 3KG, cellulose 150G, polyvinyl alcohol 100G

[0029] Bentonite 3KG.

[0030] Mixing method: with example 1. It is suitable for the centrifugal casting process requirements of high-alloy furnace tubes such as conversion tubes and manifolds with a diameter of 100-200mm.

example 3

[0031] Example 3, zircon powder 100KG, silica sol 15KG, fluorite powder 8KG, cellulose 200G, polyvinyl alcohol 200G

[0032] Bentonite 3KG.

[0033] Mixing method: with example 1. It is suitable for the requirements of the centrifugal casting process of high alloy furnace tubes such as manifolds, support rods and metallurgical reactors with a diameter greater than 200mm.

[0034] The above-mentioned mixing equipment uses a wheel-rolling paint mixing machine, and its model is CMSA-800 wheel-rolling machine, which is produced by Xiongyue Foundry in Gaizhou City, China.

[0035] The material has heat resistance, erosion resistance, low cost, good peeling performance, low temperature requirements for the mold cylinder during spraying, and low surface roughness of the furnace tube produced during use. It is suitable for petrochemical, metallurgy, building materials and other industries. Production of heat-resistant furnace tubes.

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention is metal type paint for centrifugal casting high-alloy furnace tube and its production process. The material includes zirconite powder, silica sol, fluotrite powder, cellulose, PVA and bentonite; and the mixing production process includes dry mixing zirconite powder, fluotrite powder and bentonite inside a crushing roller mill for 15 min, dissolving cellulose and PVA in water and mixing and milling for 3 hr, and adding silica sol and mixing and milling for 30 min. The paint can form coating with increased low temperature strength, increased low temperature plasticity, raised flush resistance and vibration resistance.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention introduces a coating used in the production process of high-alloy conversion tubes, manifolds, and ethylene cracking tubes in the petrochemical industry. Specifically, it is a centrifugal casting high-alloy furnace tube metal mold coating and method. Background technique [0002] The high-alloy conversion tubes, manifolds, and ethylene cracking tubes used in my country's petrochemical industry; the support rods used in the roller tables of float glass annealing kilns in the building materials industry are all high-alloy furnace tubes produced by centrifugal casting technology. The tooling used in this production process is a metal mold centrifugal casting mold. Nearly 2000°C high-temperature molten steel is poured into the mold for cooling and forming, and then the formed furnace tube is ejected from the inner cavity of the mold. [0003] In several existing furnace tube factories in my country, most of the coatings used are impo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22C3/00B22D13/10
Inventor 李克雄王有元
Owner BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP
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