Recombinant thymin alpha-1 and its prepn
A technology of thymosin and pgex-4t-1, applied in the field of medical bioengineering, can solve the problems of high chemical synthesis cost and environmental pollution
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Embodiment 1
[0007] Example 1: Construction of fusion expression vector pGEX-4T-1 / Tα1
[0008] 1. Reagents and materials
[0009] The vector plasmid pGEX-4T-1 was donated by Dr. Pan Xinghua, Department of Medical Genetics, Yale University, USA
[0010] Escherichia coli E.coli BL21(DE3)Ply S strain was purchased from Stratagene Company
[0011] Human Placenta Marathon-Roady TM -cDNA was purchased from Clontech Company
[0012] Restriction endonuclease and T4 DNA ligase were purchased from Shanghai Huamei Company
[0013] PCR primers were synthesized by Shanghai Jikang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
[0014] Gel recovery kit was purchased from Shanghai Sangon Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
[0015] 2. Method
[0016] (1) Design and synthesis of oligonucleotide primers: designed according to GenBank (accession number: S38640)
[0017] Upstream primer 5′-GG GGATCC GACGCAGCCGTAGAC-3′
[0018] Downstream primer 5′-GG GAATTC TTATTTTCTGCCTCTTCCAC-3′
[0019] The upstream primer contains a BamHI rest...
Embodiment 2
[0024] Embodiment 2: Fermentation of Escherichia coli engineering bacteria DE3 / pGEX-4T-1 / Tα1
[0025] 1. Take a small amount of Escherichia coli engineering bacteria DE3 / pGEX-4T-1 / Tα1 in 20ml LB medium containing 100μg / ml ampicillin (peptone 10g / L, yeast powder 5g / L, NaCl 5g / L) and shake at 37°C Cultivate overnight as the primary seed solution.
[0026] 2. Get the primary seed solution, inoculate it with 4% inoculum in 200ml LB medium containing 100 μg / ml ampicillin, and cultivate it with shaking at 37° C. for 6 hours in a Erlenmeyer shaker flask as the secondary seed solution.
[0027] 3. According to the 4% inoculum size of the working volume of the fermenter, insert the secondary seed liquid into the semi-synthetic medium [(every liter contains: tryptone 5g, yeast extract 5g, glycerol 10g, KH 2 PO 4 2g,K 2 HPO 4 4g, Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O 7g, (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 1.2g, NH 4 Cl 0.2g)] and trace element solution (every liter containing: MnSO 4 ·5H 2 O 0.001g, CoCl 2 ·6...
Embodiment 3
[0030] Example 3: Preparation and purification of Gly-Tα1 protein:
[0031] 1. Centrifuge the fermented bacteria liquid to collect the bacteria, and use phosphate buffer solution (PBS: NaCl 140mmol / L KCl2.7mmol / L Na 2 HPO 4 10mmol / L KH 2 PO 4 1.8mmol / L (pH7.3) was centrifuged and washed once, and then 10ml of PBS was added for each gram of wet weight of bacteria to suspend the bacteria to precipitate.
[0032] 2. Ultrasonically break the bacteria in an ice bath, centrifuge, take the supernatant and pass it through the Glutathione Sepharose 4B column, discard the passing peak, and use 50mmol / L Tris-HCl, 10mmol / L reduced glutathione (pH8.0) Elution is carried out, and the elution peak is collected to obtain GST-Tα1 fusion protein.
[0033] 3. Add GST-Tα1 fusion protein to PBS or 50mmol / L Tris-HCl, 2.5mmol / L CaCl 2 , 150mmol / L NaCl (pH8.0) dialysis, add thrombin at a rate of 50-500μg fusion protein per unit of thrombin digestion, react at 25-30°C for 2-16 hours, and genera...
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