Chemical embryotoxicity prediction model and establishment method thereof
A technology of embryotoxicity and prediction model, which is applied in the field of prediction of embryotoxicity of new chemicals, and can solve the problems of many influencing factors, long research and experiment cycles, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0099] Example 1: Isolation and culture of mouse embryonic fibroblasts
[0100] In the present invention, mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEF) are used as trophoblast cells for culturing ES.
[0101] 1.1 Isolation method of MEF primary cells:
[0102] (1) Take a beaker filled with 50ml of 75% ethanol, soak scissors, tweezers and other surgical instruments, the soaked instruments are roasted and sterilized by an alcohol lamp, then cooled and set aside.
[0103] (2) Prepare several 60mm-diameter bacterial culture dishes, which are respectively numbered as No. 1 dish, No. 2 dish, and No. 3 dish, and put into appropriate amount of high-temperature and high-pressure sterilized PBS, and add appropriate amount of penicillin-streptomycin to them solution. Among them, dish No. 1 contained the uterus taken out during the dissection of pregnant mice, dish No. 2 contained embryos with torn membranes, and dish No. 3 contained embryo trunks after treatment.
[0104] (3) After the pregnant m...
Embodiment 2
[0116] Example 2: In vitro expansion and culture of mouse ES
[0117] 2.1 Preparation of trophoblast cells
[0118] (1) Select MEF cells with appropriate algebra and density, add mitomycin C to the cell culture medium at a working concentration of 10 μg / ml, mix well and place in an incubator to continue culturing.
[0119] (2) After 2 hours, the culture medium containing mitomycin C was aspirated, and washed with PBS sterilized by high temperature and high pressure for 5 times, 5 minutes each time.
[0120] (3) After washing, replace with fresh culture medium to recover ES cells or continue culturing. The treated trophoblast cells supported the growth and maintenance of the undifferentiated state of mouse ES cells for up to 5 days.
[0121] 2.2 Recovery of ES cells
[0122] (1) Take out the ES cell cryopreservation tube from the liquid nitrogen, put it in a 37°C water bath to dissolve, take it out when it dissolves to the state of small ice crystals, and put it into the ult...
Embodiment 3
[0133] Example 3: Karyotype analysis and gender identification of mouse ES
[0134] 3.1 Karyotype analysis
[0135] (1) ES cells are cultured on a gelatin-coated petri dish, and the follow-up operations are carried out after the cells cover more than 80% of the petri dish;
[0136] (2) According to the results of the growth curve described in 2.4, add 50 ng / ml colchicine in the logarithmic growth phase, and continue culturing for 2 hours.
[0137] (3) Add EDTA-trypsin digestion solution after sucking up the culture solution, place it in a constant temperature incubator at 37°C for 5 minutes, blow gently with a pipette, then collect the cell suspension into a graduated centrifuge tube, and store at room temperature Centrifuge at 800 rpm for 5 minutes.
[0138] (4) Use a pipette to remove the supernatant, leaving about 0.1ml, then add hypotonic solution 0.56% w / v KCl to make up to 1ml, and put it in a water bath for 5 minutes.
[0139] (5) Add methanol: glacial acetic acid = ...
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