BiVO4/MnOOH film electrode, preparation method thereof and application of BiVO4/MnOOH film electrode in corrosion prevention of photo-generated cathode
A thin-film electrode and thin-film technology, which is applied in BiVO4/MnOOH thin-film electrode and its preparation, and the application field of photogenerated cathode anticorrosion, can solve the problem of limited metal photogenerated cathode protection ability, weak photoinduced charge separation and transfer ability, and difficult to effectively drive Photogenerated electron transfer and other issues, to achieve the effect of easy industrial mass production, broaden the absorption range, and enhance corrosion resistance
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[0030] The present invention provides the above-mentioned BiVO 4 The preparation method of / MnOOH film electrode comprises the following steps:
[0031] (1) Provide BiVO 4 thin film electrode;
[0032] (2) Using manganese chloride solution as the electrolyte, a three-electrode system is used to carry out photoelectric deposition, and the working electrode in the three-electrode system is the BiVO 4 Thin film electrode, to get BiVO 4 / MnOOH thin film electrode.
[0033] The present invention first provides BiVO 4 thin film electrodes. In the present invention, the BiVO 4 The preparation method of thin film electrode preferably comprises the following steps:
[0034] (1) mixing the soluble bismuth source with an aqueous citric acid solution to obtain a bismuth source citric acid mixed solution;
[0035] Coating the bismuth source citric acid mixture on the surface of the FTO glass, performing the first calcination, and obtaining a bismuth oxide film electrode on the surfa...
Embodiment 1
[0053] (1) Take the bismuth nitrate solid, add it to an aqueous solution of 0.1mol / L citric acid, and ultrasonicate it for 2 hours at a power of 300W to dissolve the bismuth nitrate to obtain a bismuth source citric acid mixed solution with a concentration of 0.3mol / L;
[0054] Use a pipette gun to pipette the above-mentioned bismuth source citric acid mixture, and drop-coat it on the surface of the FTO glass with a drop-coating volume of 40 μL / cm 2 , and then calcined at 550°C for 2h to obtain a bismuth oxide thin film electrode;
[0055] (2) Mix vanadyl acetylacetonate and dimethyl sulfoxide solution to obtain a concentration of vanadyl acetylacetonate solution of 0.3mol / L, pipette the vanadyl acetylacetonate solution and drop it on the bismuth oxide film electrode, The amount of dispensing is 60μL / cm 2 Place it in a muffle furnace for calcination at 500°C for 2 hours, cool it down to room temperature naturally, take out the thin film electrode, and soak it in 1mol / L sodium...
Embodiment 2
[0059] (1) Take the bismuth nitrate solid, add it to the aqueous solution of 0.2mol / L citric acid, and ultrasonicate it for 2h under the power of 300W to dissolve the bismuth nitrate to obtain a bismuth source citric acid mixed solution with a concentration of 0.5mol / L;
[0060] Use a pipette gun to pipette the above-mentioned bismuth source citric acid mixture, and drop-coat it on the surface of the FTO glass with a drop-coating volume of 80 μL / cm 2 , and then calcined at 550°C for 2h to obtain bismuth oxide film electrodes;
[0061] (2) Vanadyl acetylacetonate is mixed with dimethyl sulfoxide solution to obtain a vanadium source solution with a concentration of 0.5mol / L. Pipette the vanadium source solution and drop it on the bismuth oxide film electrode with a drop coating amount of 80μL / cm 2 , placed in a muffle furnace and calcined at 450°C for 2h, cooled naturally to room temperature, took out the thin film electrode, soaked in 1mol / L sodium hydroxide solution for 30min...
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