Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Heterocyclic spiro compounds

A compound and ring system technology, applied in the direction of indium organic compounds, platinum-based organic compounds, platinum-group organic compounds, etc., to achieve good life, high redox stability, and high efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-04
MERCK PATENT GMBH
View PDF67 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Another issue is especially the lifetime of the electronics

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Heterocyclic spiro compounds
  • Heterocyclic spiro compounds
  • Heterocyclic spiro compounds

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0256]A-1) Example 1: Synthesis of Compounds (1-1) to (1-19)

[0257]

[0258] Synthesis of 4-(2-bromophenyl)dibenzofuran Int-1

[0259] 100 g (462 mmol) of dibenzofuran-4-boronic acid, 106 g (439 mmol) of 1,2-dibromobenzene and 10.7 g (9.2 mmol) of Pd(Ph 3 P) 4 Suspended in 980ml of di in alkane. 979 ml of 2M potassium carbonate solution were slowly added to the suspension, and the reaction mixture was heated at reflux for 16 hours. After cooling, the organic phase is separated off, filtered through silica gel, washed three times with 200 ml of water and then evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel. Yield: 87 g (270 mmol), 58% of theory, purity >98% by HPLC.

[0260] The following compounds were prepared analogously to the synthesis described for compound Int-1:

[0261]

[0262]

[0263] The following compounds were prepared analogously to the synthesis described for compound Int-29:

[0264]

[0265]

[0266] ...

Embodiment 2

[0281] A-2) Example 2: Synthesis of Compounds (2-1) to (2-4)

[0282] Synthesis of Intermediate Int-29

[0283]

[0284] First, 31 g (90 mmol) of 4-(2-bromophenyl)dibenzofuran were introduced into 300 ml of THF at -78°C. At this temperature, 40 ml of BuLi (2M in hexane) were added dropwise. After 1 hour, 16.9 g (94 mmol) of fluoren-9-one in 200 ml of THF were added dropwise. The batch was allowed to stir overnight at room temperature, added to ice water and extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organic phases were washed with water and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was heated without further purification with 94 ml of HCl and 1074 ml of AcOH at reflux at 100° C. overnight. After cooling, the precipitated solid is filtered off with suction, washed once with 100 ml of water, three times with 100 ml of ethanol each and finally recrystallized from heptane. Yield: 23.1 g (57 mmol), 58%; according to 1 H-NMR purity about ...

Embodiment 3

[0301] A-3) Example 3: Synthesis of Compounds 3-1 to 3-5

[0302]

[0303] 110 ml (276 mmol) of n-butyl lithium (2.5 M in hexane) was added dropwise to 137 g (270 mmol) of the bromospiro derivative in 1500 ml of THF cooled to -78 °C. in solution. The reaction mixture was stirred at -78°C for 30 minutes. The mixture was allowed to reach room temperature and cooled to -78°C, then 50 ml (270 mmol) of the mixture of chlorodiphenylphosphine was added rapidly and the mixture was stirred at -70°C for a further 3 hours. After the mixture was warmed to -10°C, it was hydrolyzed with 135 ml of 2N hydrochloric acid. The organic phase is separated off, washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness. Dissolve the residue in 300 ml of CH 2 Cl 2 and stirred with 270 ml of 30% hydrogen peroxide solution at room temperature for 12 hours. The organic phase was separated off and evaporated, the colorless solid was filtered off with suction, washed with n-heptane, ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
glass transition temperatureaaaaaaaaaa
band gapaaaaaaaaaa
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to heterocyclic spiro compounds. The present invention relates to spiro compounds having electron-conducting groups and to electronic devices, in particular organic electroluminescent devices, containing said compounds.

Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application of a Chinese invention patent application with an application date of November 21, 2014, an application number of 201480068667.3, and an invention title of "heterocyclic spiro compound". technical field [0002] The present invention relates to a heterocyclic spiro compound. In particular, the present invention relates to a spiro compound containing at least one electron-transporting group suitable for use in electronic devices. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for its preparation as well as to an electronic device. Background technique [0003] Electronic devices comprising organic, organometallic and / or polymeric semiconductors are of increasing importance and are used in many commercial products for cost reasons and because of their properties. Examples that may be mentioned here are organic-based charge-transport materials in photocopiers (such as triarylamine-based hole transporters), organic or polymeri...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D307/94C07F9/655C07F15/00C07D405/04C07D405/10C07D409/04C07F5/02C09K11/06H01L51/54H01L51/50H10K99/00
CPCC07D307/94C07D405/04C07D405/10C07D409/04C07F5/025C07F9/65517C07F15/0033C07F15/0086C09K11/06C09K2211/1059C09K2211/1044C09K2211/1029C09K2211/1007C09K2211/1011C09K2211/1088C09K2211/1092H10K85/624H10K50/165H10K50/11Y02E10/549C09K11/025H10K85/654H10K85/6574H10K50/16H10K50/18H10K50/171H10K85/615H10K85/6572H10K85/6576
Inventor 埃米尔·侯赛因·帕勒姆埃尔维拉·蒙特内格罗安雅·雅提斯奇克里斯托夫·普夫卢姆乔纳斯·瓦伦丁·克罗巴托比亚斯·格罗斯曼托马斯·埃伯利拉斯·多贝尔曼
Owner MERCK PATENT GMBH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products