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High-strength anti-crack environment-friendly concrete and preparation process thereof

A technology of environmentally friendly concrete and ceramsite concrete, which is applied in the field of concrete, can solve problems such as limiting the application of recycled concrete, affecting the durability of concrete, and low aggregate strength, and achieves stable and efficient intermolecular bonding, strong overall structural stability, and reduced water absorption. rate effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-06-04
江苏中砼新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, even non-renewable cement concrete will have self-shrinkage, drying shrinkage, and temperature-drop shrinkage due to its own hydration reaction and the dehydration process of the surrounding environment. Under constraints, it is prone to shrinkage and cracking, which seriously affects the durability of concrete.
Not to mention that the recycled aggregate is subjected to a large external force during the crushing process, and a large number of fine cracks will appear inside the aggregate, resulting in low aggregate strength and high water absorption, which greatly limits the application of recycled concrete

Method used

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  • High-strength anti-crack environment-friendly concrete and preparation process thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A high-strength anti-cracking environment-friendly concrete, including the following components by mass: 430 parts of PC42.5 cement, 80 parts of fly ash, 520 parts of recycled lightweight aggregate, 120 parts of coated sponge iron, and fluorocarbon modified polyacrylamide 20 parts of copolymer, 45 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 60 parts of polyphenylene particles, 1.5 parts of polycarboxylate superplasticizer, 200 parts of mixing water, among which, recycled lightweight aggregates include waste ceramsite concrete blocks, waste rock wool boards, Coated sponge iron includes sponge iron, borax, polyvinyl alcohol solution, and rice husk.

[0025] Among them, the mass percentages of waste ceramsite concrete block and rock wool board in the recycled lightweight aggregate are 70% and 30% respectively; the mass parts of each material in the coated sponge iron are 20 parts of sponge iron and 1 part of borax , 10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol solution, 3 parts of rice husk.

[0026] ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A high-strength crack-resistant environmentally friendly concrete, including the following components by mass: 350 parts of PC42.5 cement, 120 parts of fly ash, 500 parts of recycled lightweight aggregate, 180 parts of coated sponge iron, and fluorocarbon modified polyacrylamide 20 parts of copolymer, 60 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 60 parts of polyphenylene particles, 1.4 parts of polycarboxylate superplasticizer, 220 parts of mixing water, among which, recycled lightweight aggregates include waste ceramsite concrete blocks, waste rock wool boards, Coated sponge iron includes sponge iron, borax, polyvinyl alcohol solution, and rice husk.

[0036] Among them, the mass percentages of waste ceramsite concrete block and rock wool board in the recycled lightweight aggregate are 65% and 35% respectively; the mass parts of each material in the coated sponge iron are 20 parts of sponge iron and 1.5 parts of borax , 15 parts of polyvinyl alcohol solution, 4 parts of rice husk. ...

Embodiment 3

[0043] A high-strength crack-resistant environmentally friendly concrete, including the following components by mass: 480 parts of PC42.5 cement, 60 parts of fly ash, 600 parts of recycled lightweight aggregate, 150 parts of coated sponge iron, and fluorocarbon modified polyacrylamide 10 parts of copolymer, 50 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 80 parts of polyphenylene particles, 2 parts of polycarboxylate superplasticizer, 160-250 parts of mixing water, among which, recycled lightweight aggregates include waste ceramsite concrete blocks, waste rock wool Board, coated sponge iron includes sponge iron, borax, polyvinyl alcohol solution, rice husk.

[0044] Among them, the mass percentages of waste ceramsite concrete blocks and rock wool boards in the recycled lightweight aggregate are 80% and 20% respectively; the mass parts of each material in the coated sponge iron are 10 parts of sponge iron and 0.5 parts of borax , 10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol solution, 5 parts of rice husk.

...

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Abstract

The invention provides high-strength anti-cracking environment-friendly concrete and a preparation process thereof. The recycled concrete is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 350 to 480 parts of PC42.5 cement, 50 to 150 parts of fly ash, 450 to 600 parts of recycled lightweight aggregate, 120 to 180 parts of coated sponge iron, 5 to 20 parts of fluorocarbon modified polyacrylamide copolymer, 40 to 70 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 60 to 120 parts of polyphenyl granules, 1 to 2.5 parts of polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent and 160 to 250 parts of mixing water, wherein the recycled lightweight aggregate comprises waste ceramsite concrete blocks and waste rock wool boards, and the coated sponge iron comprises sponge iron, borax, a polyvinyl alcohol solution and rice husks; through optimization of raw material selection and matching and application of the recycled aggregate, the concrete is green and environment-friendly, prefabricated activation components are specifically arranged, the synergistic effect, high strength, crack resistance and mechanical properties are obviously improved, the performance is lasting and stable, and the method is worthy of popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete, in particular to a high-strength crack-resistant environmental protection concrete and a preparation process thereof. Background technique [0002] Concrete is a building material with a wide range of sources and low prices. With the development of concrete science and technology, concrete materials are more and more widely used in various construction projects. Concrete material refers to the general designation of engineering composite materials that use cementitious materials to cement aggregates into a whole. Cement is used as cementitious material, sand and stone are used as aggregates, compound admixtures and mineral admixtures are mixed with water in a certain proportion. With stirring derived. [0003] Recycled concrete refers to the new concrete made by crushing, cleaning and grading solid construction waste blocks, mixing them with grading in a certain proportion, partially or complet...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B20/02C04B20/10C04B40/00C04B18/16C04B22/10C04B24/26C04B14/34C04B111/34
CPCC04B28/04C04B20/026C04B20/023C04B20/1055C04B20/107C04B40/0028C04B2201/50C04B2111/343C04B18/08C04B18/16C04B14/34C04B18/24C04B24/2682C04B22/106C04B16/08C04B2103/302C04B20/1048C04B20/1014C04B20/1033Y02W30/91
Inventor 梅东林戴学五巫业磊杭佳惠焦淼
Owner 江苏中砼新材料科技有限公司
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