Chiral cysteine nano self-assembled antibacterial material, preparation method and application thereof
A nano-self-assembly and cysteine technology, which is applied in the field of chiral cysteine nano-self-assembly antibacterial materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of high preparation cost, instability, and impact on industrial application
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Embodiment 1
[0028] (1) Preparation of Au / D-cys nanoparticles:
[0029] Take a clean Erlenmeyer flask and place it on a stirring heater, add 48.75mL ultrapure water and 1.25mL 10mmol / L chloroauric acid solution in turn, stir and heat to boiling, then quickly add 1mL 1.2% trisodium citrate solution, After the color of the solution turned into wine red, stop heating, add 1mL 150mmol / L sodium hydroxide solution and 1mL 200mmol / L D-cys solution in turn, and stir at room temperature for 2h to obtain Au / D-cys nanoparticle solution; Au / D- The particle size of cys nanoparticles is 15±2nm; the molar concentration of Au / D-cys in Au / D-cys nanoparticle solution is 5nmol / L.
[0030] (2) Preparation of Au / D-cys-PEG nanoparticles:
[0031] Add 20 μL of 6 mM mercaptopolyethylene glycol solution (molecular weight: 1000 kD) to 1 mL of the Au / D-cys nanoparticle solution obtained in step (1), stir at room temperature for 1 h, centrifuge at 7200 rpm / min for 25 min, remove the supernatant, add supernatant The...
Embodiment 2
[0035] (1) Preparation of Au / L-cys nanoparticles:
[0036] Take a clean Erlenmeyer flask and place it on a stirring heater, add 48.75mL ultrapure water and 1.25mL 10mmol / L chloroauric acid solution in turn, stir and heat to boiling, then quickly add 1mL 1.2% trisodium citrate solution, After the solution turned into wine red, stop heating, add 1mL 150mmol / L sodium hydroxide solution and 1mL 200mmol / L L-cys solution in turn, and stir at room temperature for 2h to obtain Au / L-cys solution; Au / L-cys nano The particle size of the particles is 10±2nm; the molar concentration of Au / L-cys in the Au / L-cys nanoparticle solution is 5nmol / L;
[0037] (2) Preparation of Au / L-cys-PEG nanoparticles:
[0038] Add 20 μL of 6mM mercaptopolyethylene glycol solution (molecular weight: 1000kD) to the 1mL Au / L-cys nanoparticle solution obtained in step (1), stir at room temperature for 1h, centrifuge at 7200rpm / min for 25min, remove the supernatant, add supernatant Resuspend in pure water to obt...
Embodiment 3
[0042] (1) Preparation of Au / D-cys nanoparticles:
[0043]Take a clean Erlenmeyer flask and place it on a stirring heater, add 48.75mL ultrapure water and 1.25mL 10mmol / L chloroauric acid solution in turn, stir and heat to boiling, then quickly add 1mL of 1.5% trisodium citrate solution , stop heating after the color of the solution turns wine red, add 1mL 150mmol / L sodium hydroxide solution and 1mL 250mmol / L D-cys solution in turn, stir at room temperature for 2h, and obtain Au / D-cys nanoparticle solution; Au / D The particle size of -cys nanoparticles is 10±1nm; the molar concentration of Au / D-cys in the Au / D-cys nanoparticle solution is 10nmol / L;
[0044] (2) Preparation of Au / D-cys-PEG nanoparticles:
[0045] Add 20 μL of 3mM mercaptopolyethylene glycol solution (molecular weight: 350kD) to the 1mL Au / D-cys nanoparticle solution obtained in step (1), stir at room temperature for 1h, centrifuge at 7200rpm / min for 25min, remove the supernatant, add supernatant Resuspend in p...
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