Lactobacillus crispatus for preventing and treating female urogenital tract infection and application thereof
A technology of Lactobacillus crispatus and microbial strains, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of increasing dosage, inevitable inconvenience in the use process, and not very strong adhesion, and achieves the effects of strong antibacterial ability and strong adhesion.
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experiment example 1
[0072] Basic experiment example 1 Isolation of Lactobacillus crispatus strain
[0073] The composition of MRS medium is as follows: peptone 10.0g; beef extract 10.0g; yeast extract 5.0g; diammonium hydrogen citrate 2.0g; glucose 20.0g; Tween 80, 1.0mL; sodium acetate (CH 3 COONa·3H 2 O) 5.0g; Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate (K 2 HPO 4 ·3H 2 O) 2.0g; Magnesium sulfate (MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O) 0.58g; manganese sulfate (MnSO 4 ·H 2 O) 0.25g; distilled water 1000mL; adjusted to pH6.2-6.6.
[0074] The separation steps are as follows:
[0075] (1) Collect 100 samples of vaginal secretions from healthy women without clinical symptoms and signs of vaginitis, number the samples sequentially, inoculate them in MRS liquid medium, and culture them anaerobically at 37°C for 24 hours.
[0076] (2) For each sample, 5 single colonies were randomly selected and cultured in 2 mL MRS liquid medium for 24 hours, and the colonies were numbered sequentially.
[0077] (3) Amplify bacteria for bact...
experiment example 2
[0078] Basic experiment example 2 Identification of Lactobacillus crispatus strains
[0079] The bacterial strain Lcr-MH175 screened in Basic Experimental Example 1 was identified as follows:
[0080] (1) Morphological identification: On the MRS Lactobacillus medium plate, the isolated strain Lcr-MH175 appeared as opaque, protruding milky white colonies with a size of about 1-2 mm, and the edges of the colonies were neat and moist, and the size and shape were stable. ,See figure 1 A in A; Gram-positive, short rod-shaped, can be connected into a chain, see figure 1 B in
[0081] (2) 16s rDNA sequence homology analysis
[0082] The above-mentioned isolated bacterial strain Lcr-MH175 was cultivated by conventional methods, the total DNA of the bacterial strain was extracted as a template for gene amplification, and the bacterial 16S rDNA gene conservation Area.
[0083] The amplification system (25 μL) is: 1×PCR reaction buffer, 200 μmol / L dNTPs, 0.2 μmol / L upstream and down...
Embodiment 1
[0086] Example 1 Lactobacillus crispatus Lcr-MH175 biochemical reaction experiment
[0087] Physiological and biochemical tests were performed on Lactobacillus crispatus Lcr-MH175, including catalase test, gelatin liquefaction test, H 2 S test, nitrate reduction test and exercise test for identification:
[0088] 1. Catalase test
[0089] Pick out a single purified colony, place it on a new glass slide, and add a few drops of 0.3% hydrogen oxide solution. As a result, on the contrary, no bubbles are generated as a negative (-) result.
[0090] 2. Gelatin liquefaction experiment
[0091] Pick the purified single colony with an inoculation needle and inoculate it on a gelatin solid medium by puncture, the puncture depth is about 2 / 3 of the medium, culture in an incubator at 20°C for 7 days, take it out every 24h, put it in a refrigerator at 4°C for 30min, and then take it out again. It is a positive (+) result if it does not coagulate within a certain period of time, and a neg...
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