High-entropy alloy composition, high-entropy alloy thin film and preparation method of high-entropy alloy target material and thin film

A high-entropy alloy and composition technology, which is applied in metal material coating process, ion implantation plating, coating and other directions, can solve the requirements of mechanical properties that are difficult to meet, the application prospect of high-entropy alloys is unclear, and the preparation of high-entropy alloys The theoretical system is not perfect and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving performance, reducing defects, and improving compactness

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-18
INST OF MECHANICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
View PDF3 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, once high-entropy alloys are put into practical production and application, they often have certain requirements for their mechanical properties, and general high-entropy alloys (especially bulk high-entropy alloys obtained by conventional methods) have requirements for mechanical properties. also often unsatisfactory
At the same time, due to the imperfection of the theoretical system for the preparation of high-entropy alloys, the application prospects of high-entropy alloys are not clear.
Especially when used under complex environmental conditions, it is undoubtedly required to meet various properties such as high strength, high temperature resistance, and corrosion resistance. There are reports

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • High-entropy alloy composition, high-entropy alloy thin film and preparation method of high-entropy alloy target material and thin film
  • High-entropy alloy composition, high-entropy alloy thin film and preparation method of high-entropy alloy target material and thin film
  • High-entropy alloy composition, high-entropy alloy thin film and preparation method of high-entropy alloy target material and thin film

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0051] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a high-entropy alloy target, comprising vacuum melting the above-mentioned high-entropy alloy composition to prepare a high-entropy alloy target. Of course, the vacuum smelting method here can be operated in a manner understandable by those skilled in the art, as long as each metal can be smelted uniformly to form an alloy.

[0052] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a high-entropy alloy thin film. In a further preferred embodiment, in order to ensure the performance of the high-entropy alloy thin film, it is further selected that the above-mentioned high-entropy alloy target is subjected to magnetron sputtering, High-entropy alloy thin films were prepared.

[0053] In a more preferred embodiment, the magnetron sputtering can be further defined as DC magnetron sputtering, such as Figure 10 As shown, the DC magnetron sputtering specifically includes:

[0054] S100. Place the substrate a...

Embodiment 1

[0068] 1) Weighing Al, Cr, Ti, Gd, Zr raw materials with a material ratio of 1:1:1:1:1, and using a vacuum casting method to prepare a high-entropy alloy target;

[0069] 2) Wash the substrate in acetone, deionized water, and absolute ethanol for 10 minutes respectively, and place it in a magnetron sputtering vacuum chamber facing the target 10 cm after drying;

[0070] 3) After the mechanical pump is vacuumed to a vacuum degree of 10Pa, turn on the molecular pump to pump a vacuum to a vacuum degree of 5×10 -3 Pa, flow argon gas at a flow rate of 80sccm, adjust the partial pressure valve to make the vacuum degree reach 1.0Pa, turn on the bias power supply, increase the bias voltage to -900V, and perform glow cleaning on the substrate for 10min; then turn off the bias power supply , adjust the partial pressure valve so that the vacuum degree is 0.5Pa, the sputtering current is 0.7A, and the high-entropy alloy target is sputtered and cleaned for 5 minutes;

[0071] 4) Open the ...

Embodiment 2

[0074] Prepare according to the method of Example 1, the difference is that the ratio of the amount of substance of Al, Cr, Ti, Gd, Zr raw materials is 2:2:1:1:1, and the sputtering current in step 4) is 0.8A , the sputtering time is 1.5h, and the high-entropy alloy thin film A2 is obtained. (the XRD collection of A2 obtained at room temperature is as Figure 7 , showing an amorphous structure; SEM at room temperature as Figure 8 As shown, it presents a compact, smooth and defect-free cross-sectional morphology; the nanohardness of A2 is as follows Figure 9 As shown, it can be seen that its hardness is as high as 13Gpa or more, which has very good hardness. )

[0075] The invention can conveniently convert the cast AlCrTiGdZr high-entropy alloy into an amorphous AlCrTiGdZr high-entropy alloy thin film through the method of magnetron sputtering. At the same time, it can be further seen from the above examples and characterization diagrams that the prepared high-entropy al...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
hardnessaaaaaaaaaa
hardnessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

An embodiment of the invention discloses a high-entropy alloy composition, a high-entropy alloy thin film and a preparation method of a high-entropy alloy target material and the thin film. The composition comprises Al, Cr, Ti, Gd and Zr. The thin film is prepared from the composition through vacuum melting and magnetron sputtering. The high-entropy alloy composition, the high-entropy alloy thin film and the preparation method of the high-entropy alloy target material and the thin film have the advantages that 1, through cooperation of specific raw material types, the finally obtained high-entropy alloy thin film has excellent properties such as excellent high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and high strength; 2, by means of a magnetron sputtering method, a crystalline AlCrTiGdZr alloy in an as-cast state is converted into an amorphous thin film, the compactness of the thin film is greatly improved, the defects of the thin film are reduced, the properties of the thin filmare further improved, and the thin film has wider application prospects; and 3, the whole operation process can be conducted at the room temperature, no pollution emissions are generated, and the whole preparation has the advantages of high efficiency and cleanness.

Description

technical field [0001] The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of alloy materials, in particular to a high-entropy alloy composition, a high-entropy alloy film, and a method for preparing a high-entropy alloy target and film. Background technique [0002] After the high-entropy alloy material was proposed in 2004, it has received extensive attention due to its potential to break through the performance of traditional alloys. Based on the initial research on FeCoNiCrCuAl high-entropy alloys, many mechanisms of high-entropy alloys have been studied in a variety of ways. At present, high-entropy alloys with high hardness, soft magnetic properties, and high electrical resistance have been manufactured, and the common The preparation methods of high entropy alloy mainly include vacuum melting method, powder metallurgy method, mechanical melting method and so on. [0003] However, once high-entropy alloys are put into practical production and application, the...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C45/00C23C14/14C23C14/35
CPCC22C45/00C23C14/14C23C14/3407C23C14/35
Inventor 夏原许亿李光
Owner INST OF MECHANICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products