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Preparation method and application of high-quality food-grade plant-derived compound amino acid

A compound amino acid, food-grade technology, applied in the field of plant protein, can solve the problems of reproductive system damage, many impurities, low amino acid content, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-07-07
无锡秋可生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the industrial process for preparing plant-derived compound amino acid products is generally to hydrolyze plant-source protein meal with concentrated hydrochloric acid, then add alkali to neutralize it, and then adjust it into a product with neutral pH or weak acidity. This method has the advantages of thorough hydrolysis, cost-effectiveness and high efficiency. There are also unavoidable shortcomings, such as: there are many impurities in the product, carbohydrates will produce bitter taste after high-temperature hydrolysis, which will affect the taste; fat will generate a large amount of 3-chloropropanol after high-temperature reaction, high-dose 3-chloropropanol has physiological Toxicity, can cause tumors, cause damage to the kidney and reproductive system; the product contains many impurities, low amino acid content, and the umami taste is not outstanding; the product contains high salt content, which does not conform to the concept of healthy life, and its usage is limited, thus affecting its addition effect Wait
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need in the art for a method for preparing a high-purity, low-salt, delicious plant-derived compound amino acid product to solve the problems of high salt content, many impurities, and low safety in the plant-derived compound amino acid product

Method used

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  • Preparation method and application of high-quality food-grade plant-derived compound amino acid
  • Preparation method and application of high-quality food-grade plant-derived compound amino acid
  • Preparation method and application of high-quality food-grade plant-derived compound amino acid

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Weigh 1kg of soybean meal and grind it to 120 mesh;

[0028] Mix with water to 10L;

[0029] Use sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH to 9, stir at 50°C and 150 rpm / min for 20 minutes, and centrifuge at 4000 rpm / min for 10 minutes to separate the filtrate;

[0030] Adjust the pH of the filtrate to 4.5 with hydrochloric acid, stir at 45°C and 150 rpm / min for 20 minutes, and centrifuge at 4000 rpm / min for 10 minutes to separate the filter residue;

[0031] Slurry the filter residue to 20%, stir at 150 rpm / min at room temperature for 10 minutes, and centrifuge at 4000 rpm / min for 10 minutes to separate the filter residue;

[0032] Take this part of the filter residue, add 4kg of hydrochloric acid, put it into a normal pressure reactor after slurry adjustment, adjust the temperature of the reactor to 108°C, and the rotation speed to 150rpm / min, react for 20 hours, and condense and reflux during the hydrolysis process;

[0033] After the reaction is completed, the hydrolyzed ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Weigh 1kg of cornmeal and grind it to 120 mesh;

[0041] Mix with water to 10L;

[0042] Use sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH to 9, stir at 50°C and 150 rpm / min for 20 minutes, and centrifuge at 4000 rpm / min for 10 minutes to separate the filtrate;

[0043] Adjust the pH of the filtrate to 4.5 with hydrochloric acid, stir at 45°C and 150 rpm / min for 20 minutes, and centrifuge at 4000 rpm / min for 10 minutes to separate the filter residue;

[0044] Slurry the filter residue to 20%, stir at 150 rpm / min at room temperature for 10 minutes, and centrifuge at 4000 rpm / min for 10 minutes to separate the filter residue;

[0045] Take this part of the filter residue, add 4kg of hydrochloric acid, put it into a normal pressure reactor after slurry adjustment, adjust the temperature of the reactor to 108°C, and the rotation speed to 150rpm / min, react for 20 hours, and condense and reflux during the hydrolysis process;

[0046] After the reaction is completed, the hydrolyzed soluti...

Embodiment 3

[0053] Weigh 1kg of peanut meal and grind it to 120 mesh;

[0054] Mix with water to 10L;

[0055] Use sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH to 9, stir at 50°C and 150 rpm / min for 20 minutes, and centrifuge at 4000 rpm / min for 10 minutes to separate the filtrate;

[0056] Adjust the pH of the filtrate to 4.5 with hydrochloric acid, stir at 45°C and 150 rpm / min for 20 minutes, and centrifuge at 4000 rpm / min for 10 minutes to separate the filter residue;

[0057] Slurry the filter residue to 20%, stir at 150 rpm / min at room temperature for 10 minutes, and centrifuge at 4000 rpm / min for 10 minutes to separate the filter residue;

[0058] Take this part of the filter residue, add 4kg of hydrochloric acid, put it into a normal pressure reactor after slurry adjustment, adjust the temperature of the reactor to 108°C, and the rotation speed to 150rpm / min, react for 20 hours, and condense and reflux during the hydrolysis process;

[0059] After the reaction is completed, the hydrolyzed s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of high-quality food-grade plant-derived compound amino acid. The preparation method comprises the following steps: pretreating vegetable proteins, followed by impurity-removing and purifying; mixing the pretreated vegetable proteins with hydrochloric acid and carrying out acid hydrolysis; removing the hydrochloric acid (80% or above) from hydrolysate liquid by a hydrogen chloride recovery device to realize cyclic utilization of the hydrochloric acid; decolorizing acid-removed liquid to obtain decolorized liquid, and removing anionsand cations by using anion-exchange resins and cation-exchange resins; and subjecting effluent liquid to concentrating and spray drying to obtain the high-quality food-grade plant-derived compound amino acid. The invention has the advantages of simple preparation process, low energy consumption, low product salt content, short production cycle and high product quality. Compared with the traditional acid-hydrolyzed vegetable protein products, the salt content and the chloropropanol content of the high-quality food-grade plant-derived compound amino acid are greatly reduced, and the high-qualityfood-grade plant-derived compound amino acid is in line with the development trend of low-salt health food.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant protein, and in particular relates to a preparation method and application of high-quality food-grade plant source compound amino acid. Background technique [0002] Plant source compound amino acid is a liquid umami seasoning made from defatted soybean meal, peanut meal, wheat protein meal (gluten) or corn gluten meal and rice protein meal containing edible vegetable protein, which is hydrolyzed with hydrochloric acid and neutralized with alkali It is widely used in condiments and snack foods. [0003] At present, the industrial process for preparing plant-derived compound amino acid products is generally to hydrolyze plant-source protein meal with concentrated hydrochloric acid, then add alkali to neutralize it, and then adjust it into a product with neutral pH or weak acidity. This method has the advantages of thorough hydrolysis, cost-effectiveness and high efficiency. There are also unavoidabl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L27/21A23L33/175
CPCA23L27/21A23L33/175A23V2002/00A23V2250/06
Inventor 于秋生何剑飞於慧利张婷婷
Owner 无锡秋可生物科技有限公司
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