Power transformer insulating layer and preparation method thereof

A technology for power transformers and insulating layers, applied in transformer/inductor coils/windings/connections, coatings, coil manufacturing, etc., can solve problems such as electrical leakage, safety hazards, hidden dangers, etc., to improve insulation performance and prolong service life Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-24
RES INST OF ECONOMICS & TECH STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, with the continuous improvement of voltage levels, the existing silicone rubber materials have technical problems such as electrical leakage caused by high-voltage thermal expansion and insufficient flame retardancy, which lead to potential safety hazards in power transmission and transformation equipment.
Since the power transformer is an important power transmission equipment, its performance is very important, especially the insulation performance, which is more related to the safety of its use. With the extension of the service life of the current insulation layer, the insulation cannot be effectively guaranteed. , causing safety hazards

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] An insulating layer of a power transformer, the insulating layer of the power transformer includes an inner insulating layer and an outer insulating layer from the inside to the outside; the inner insulating layer includes the following components: 52 parts by weight of ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, 2 The ethylene-octene copolymer of parts by weight, the styrene-butadiene rubber of 10 parts by weight, the linear low density polyethylene of 15 parts by weight, the flame retardant of 21 parts by weight, the antioxidant of 0.1 parts by weight, the vulcanizing agent of 0.5 parts by weight , the crosslinking agent of 1.6 parts by weight, the antistatic agent of 0.4 parts by weight, the glassy carbon of 5 parts by weight;

[0053] The outer insulating layer comprises the following components: 4 parts by weight of calcium silicate, 26 parts by weight of industrial ointment, 12 parts by weight of boron nitride, 2 parts by weight of molybdenum dioxide; 6 parts by weight...

Embodiment 2

[0067] An insulating layer of a power transformer, the insulating layer of the power transformer includes an inner insulating layer and an outer insulating layer from the inside to the outside; the inner insulating layer includes the following components: 60 parts by weight of ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, 13 The ethylene-octene copolymer of parts by weight, the styrene-butadiene rubber of 18 parts by weight, the linear low density polyethylene of 18 parts by weight, the flame retardant of 26 parts by weight, the antioxidant of 0.5 parts by weight, the vulcanizing agent of 0.6 parts by weight , the cross-linking agent of 2.2 parts by weight, the antistatic agent of 0.7 parts by weight, the glassy carbon of 6 parts by weight;

[0068] The outer insulating layer comprises the following components: 11 parts by weight of calcium silicate, 42 parts by weight of industrial ointment, 23 parts by weight of boron nitride, 13 parts by weight of molybdenum dioxide; 14 parts by w...

Embodiment 3

[0082] An insulating layer of a power transformer, the insulating layer of the power transformer includes an inner insulating layer and an outer insulating layer from the inside to the outside; the inner insulating layer includes the following components: 68 parts by weight of ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, 26 parts by weight The ethylene-octene copolymer of parts by weight, the styrene-butadiene rubber of 24 parts by weight, the linear low density polyethylene of 22 parts by weight, the flame retardant of 32 parts by weight, the antioxidant of 0.8 parts by weight, the vulcanizing agent of 0.8 parts by weight , the cross-linking agent of 2.8 parts by weight, the antistatic agent of 0.9 parts by weight, the glassy carbon of 8 parts by weight;

[0083] The outer insulating layer comprises the following components: 18 parts by weight of calcium silicate, 58 parts by weight of industrial ointment, 34 parts by weight of boron nitride, 25 parts by weight of molybdenum dioxid...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a power transformer insulating layer and a preparation method thereof. The power transformer insulating layer comprises an inner insulating layer and an outer insulating layerfrom inside to outside, the inner insulating layer comprises the following components: 52 to 68 parts by weight of an ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, 2 to 26 parts by weight of an ethylene-octene copolymer, 10 to 24 parts by weight of butadiene styrene rubber, 15 to 22 parts by weight of linear low density polyethylene, 21 to 32 parts by weight of a flame retardant, 0.1 to 0.8 part by weight of an antioxidant, 0.5 to 0.8 part by weight of a vulcanizing agent, 1.6 to 2.8 parts by weight of a cross-linking agent, 0.4 to 0.9 part by weight of an antistatic agent and 5 to 8 parts by weightof glassy carbon; the outer insulating layer comprises the following components: 4 to 18 parts of calcium silicate, 26 to 58 parts by weight of industrial ointment, 12 to 34 parts by weight of boronnitride, 2 to 25 parts by weight of molybdenum dioxide, 6 to 22 parts by weight of graphite and 1 to 9 parts by weight of titanium dioxide. The insulating property can be improved, and the power transformer insulating layer has elasticity and flexibility, so that the power transformer insulating layer is more practical.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to a method for preparing an insulating layer of a power transformer. Background technique [0002] A transformer is a static electrical device used to convert AC voltage and current to transmit AC power. It is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction to achieve electrical energy transfer. Transformers can be divided into power transformers, test transformers, instrument transformers and special-purpose transformers in terms of their uses; the power transformer is a static electrical device that is used to convert a certain value of AC voltage (current) into frequency The same other or several voltage (current) devices with different values ​​are also necessary equipment for power transmission and distribution, and power distribution for power users. [0003] Setting the insulating layer on the power transmission and transformation equipment is a sharp tool to i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D123/08C09D109/06C09D7/61C09D7/65C09D191/02C09D5/25H01F27/32H01F41/12
CPCC08K2003/2241C08K2003/2255C08K2003/385C08L2205/025C08L2205/035C09D5/00C09D123/0892C09D191/02C09D7/61C09D7/65H01F27/32H01F41/12C08L23/0815C08L9/06C08K3/04C08K3/00C08K3/34C08K3/38C08K3/22
Inventor 朱毅贾善杰李勃巩屹
Owner RES INST OF ECONOMICS & TECH STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER
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