High-expression cellulose endonuclease gene as well as recombinant vector and protein thereof
A technology of cellulase endonuclease and recombinant vector, which is applied in vectors, nucleic acid vectors, genetic engineering, etc. It can solve the problems of target product inactivation, low protein yield, troublesome purification steps, etc., achieve strong biological activity and reduce costs , to achieve the effect of mass production
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Embodiment 1
[0062] This example provides an optimized artificially synthesized Poria cocos endocellulase gene with a 6×His tag at the C-terminus. The specific sequence is shown in SEQ ID No.1 in the sequence listing, and the gene corresponds to The protein sequence is shown as SEQ ID No.2 in the sequence listing. The optimized DNA sequence was compared by NCBI, and there was no obvious similarity to the natural sequence.
[0063] According to the present invention, the DNA sequence synthesized according to the sequence characteristics of the Poria cocos endocellulase gene itself and the codon preference of yeast, the natural DNA of the Poria cocos endocellulase before optimization, and other types are only optimized according to the codon preference of yeast. The synthetic artificial DNA sequences were respectively connected to the Pichia pastoris secretory expression vector pGAPZαA to obtain the recombinant vectors, and then the recombinant vectors were transformed into the Pichia pastor...
Embodiment 2
[0065] This embodiment provides a method for preparing endocellulase protein, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0066] S1: Construction of expression vector and transformation: The sequence characteristics of the gene itself and the DNA sequence synthesized by yeast codon preference in Example 1, that is, the DNA in SEQ ID No.1, were connected to the constitutive secretory expression vector pGAPZαA of Pichia pastoris to obtain Recombinant vector pGAPZαA-cellulase, the vector construction is as follows figure 1 as shown, figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the construction of the eukaryotic expression vector pGAPZαA-endocellulase in the embodiment of the present invention. The main vector construction steps are preferably as follows:
[0067] (1) Digest the plasmid containing the synthetic cellulase gene with Xho I and Xba I to obtain the target fragment. The reaction system is as follows (all endonucleases and buffers used are purchased from Dalian TAKARA ...
Embodiment 3
[0103] In this embodiment, the enzyme activity of the purified soluble poria cocos endocellulase is detected, and the specific steps and results are as follows:
[0104]Using p-nitrophenyl-β-D-glucopyranoside as a substrate and p-nitrophenol as a standard product, the recombinant Poria cocos endocellulase that was purified, concentrated and freeze-dried in the step S7 of Example 2 was freeze-dried The powder was redissolved in normal saline, and the protein concentration was adjusted to 1mg / ml before enzyme activity detection.
[0105] (1) Drawing of standard curve: Take 1 mg / mL glucose and dilute it to 800, 400, 200, 100, 50, 25 and 0 μg / ml with 20 mM citrate buffer solution at pH 4.0, respectively. Take 10 μl of each of the above dilutions, add them to 90 μl of sodium dihydrogen phosphate containing 1% CMC-Na and citrate buffer (pH=4), and react at 40°C for 1 hour; take 50 μl of the reacted sample and 2 μl of Concentration of 10mmol / L NAD and ATP mixture, add water to the t...
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