High-expression cellulose endonuclease gene as well as recombinant vector and protein thereof

A technology of cellulase endonuclease and recombinant vector, which is applied in vectors, nucleic acid vectors, genetic engineering, etc. It can solve the problems of target product inactivation, low protein yield, troublesome purification steps, etc., achieve strong biological activity and reduce costs , to achieve the effect of mass production

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-20
HUNAN BUTIAN PHARMA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the application numbers 201811240264.9 and 201811281667.8, pET28 and pET32 were used as vectors to express and purify endocellulase in the Escherichia coli system to obtain a certain amount of recombinant protein with good activity, but the proteins expressed by the above two vectors were both Intracellular protein, the bacteria need to be broken first when purifying, the purification steps are cumbersome and the recovery rate is low
Moreover, expression in E. coli may cause toxicity due to the presence of LPS, so it is often necessary to analyze and determine the toxicity of the expressed purified product
Finally, obtaining high-purity proteins often requires multi-step purification operations. The more purification steps, the lower the protein yield and the more likely it will lead to the inactivation of the target product

Method used

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  • High-expression cellulose endonuclease gene as well as recombinant vector and protein thereof
  • High-expression cellulose endonuclease gene as well as recombinant vector and protein thereof
  • High-expression cellulose endonuclease gene as well as recombinant vector and protein thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0062] This example provides an optimized artificially synthesized Poria cocos endocellulase gene with a 6×His tag at the C-terminus. The specific sequence is shown in SEQ ID No.1 in the sequence listing, and the gene corresponds to The protein sequence is shown as SEQ ID No.2 in the sequence listing. The optimized DNA sequence was compared by NCBI, and there was no obvious similarity to the natural sequence.

[0063] According to the present invention, the DNA sequence synthesized according to the sequence characteristics of the Poria cocos endocellulase gene itself and the codon preference of yeast, the natural DNA of the Poria cocos endocellulase before optimization, and other types are only optimized according to the codon preference of yeast. The synthetic artificial DNA sequences were respectively connected to the Pichia pastoris secretory expression vector pGAPZαA to obtain the recombinant vectors, and then the recombinant vectors were transformed into the Pichia pastor...

Embodiment 2

[0065] This embodiment provides a method for preparing endocellulase protein, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0066] S1: Construction of expression vector and transformation: The sequence characteristics of the gene itself and the DNA sequence synthesized by yeast codon preference in Example 1, that is, the DNA in SEQ ID No.1, were connected to the constitutive secretory expression vector pGAPZαA of Pichia pastoris to obtain Recombinant vector pGAPZαA-cellulase, the vector construction is as follows figure 1 as shown, figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the construction of the eukaryotic expression vector pGAPZαA-endocellulase in the embodiment of the present invention. The main vector construction steps are preferably as follows:

[0067] (1) Digest the plasmid containing the synthetic cellulase gene with Xho I and Xba I to obtain the target fragment. The reaction system is as follows (all endonucleases and buffers used are purchased from Dalian TAKARA ...

Embodiment 3

[0103] In this embodiment, the enzyme activity of the purified soluble poria cocos endocellulase is detected, and the specific steps and results are as follows:

[0104]Using p-nitrophenyl-β-D-glucopyranoside as a substrate and p-nitrophenol as a standard product, the recombinant Poria cocos endocellulase that was purified, concentrated and freeze-dried in the step S7 of Example 2 was freeze-dried The powder was redissolved in normal saline, and the protein concentration was adjusted to 1mg / ml before enzyme activity detection.

[0105] (1) Drawing of standard curve: Take 1 mg / mL glucose and dilute it to 800, 400, 200, 100, 50, 25 and 0 μg / ml with 20 mM citrate buffer solution at pH 4.0, respectively. Take 10 μl of each of the above dilutions, add them to 90 μl of sodium dihydrogen phosphate containing 1% CMC-Na and citrate buffer (pH=4), and react at 40°C for 1 hour; take 50 μl of the reacted sample and 2 μl of Concentration of 10mmol / L NAD and ATP mixture, add water to the t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-vitality cellulose endonuclease artificially synthetic gene shown in a nucleotide sequence in SEQ ID NO.1 in a sequence table or a sequence which has 90% homology or above and coding the same biological functional protein with the nucleotide sequence shown in the SEQ ID NO.1. The nucleotide sequence shown in the SEQ ID NO.1 in the sequence table can use pichia pastoris constitutive expression plasma pGAPZaA as a vector and realize high-level recombination expression of target protein in pichia pastoris host bacteria X33. Meanwhile, a screened high-level expression transformant can realize high-level secretion of recombinant protein by use of inorganic salt high-density fermentation, and by simple nickel affinity chromatography purification, a novel recombinant cellulose endonuclease protein pure product with high vitality can be obtained. The recombinant protein has very high capacity for hydrolyzing cellulose substances and producing glucose and has important application value in biological energy source, feed and food industries.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biogenetic engineering, and relates to a novel high-expression cellulase gene derived from poria cocos and its recombinant carrier and protein. Background technique [0002] The annual output of crop straw alone in my country is as high as 6×10 8 ~7×10 8 tons, but these valuable cellulose resources have not been effectively utilized. Using cellulase to decompose cellulose is an efficient and environmentally friendly method. The use of cellulase to degrade cellulose and convert it into fuel, food and chemicals, such as sugar, ethanol, feed protein, etc., has great economic significance for alleviating the energy crisis and the shortage of food and feed resources. Cellulase will be used in food , Feed, environmental protection, energy and resource development and other fields play an important role. According to the structure of cellulase, cellulase can be divided into two categories: cellulase complex ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N15/56C12N9/42C12N15/81C12N1/19C12R1/84
CPCC12N9/2437C12N15/815C12N2800/22C12Y302/01004
Inventor 胡兴李洪波
Owner HUNAN BUTIAN PHARMA
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