Antitumor platinum drug mineralization protein nanoparticles and preparation method and application thereof
A platinum drug and nanoparticle technology, which is applied in the field of biomedicine to achieve good tumor cytotoxicity and reverse tumor drug resistance.
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Embodiment 1
[0055] Preparation of platinum-based drug mineralized protein nanoparticles, the specific steps are as follows:
[0056] Synthesis of platinum-based prodrug compounds: cisplatin and silver nitrate were mixed in water at a molar ratio of 1:2, reacted at 60 °C in the dark for 3 hours, then cooled to room temperature, continued to react for 10 hours, and then reacted at 12000 rpm The sample was centrifuged at a rotating speed for 12 minutes to remove the silver chloride precipitate, and the obtained supernatant was an aqueous solution of platinum-based prodrug compound.
[0057] Take 100 mM platinum-based prodrug compound aqueous solution and 13.3 mg / mL human serum albumin (HSA) aqueous solution and mix thoroughly according to the volume ratio of 1:5, the molar ratio of platinum-based prodrug compound to human serum albumin is 100:1 , use 0.2 M NaOH solution to adjust the pH of the mixed solution to 6.4, then add potassium iodide (KI) aqueous solution to introduce ligand ion iodi...
Embodiment 2
[0061] The steps of this example are the same as in Example 1, the difference is that the molar ratio of the platinum prodrug compound to the ligand ion is 1:4, and the prepared nanoparticles are photographed with an electron microscope, and the results are as follows figure 2 As shown, the average particle size of the prepared nanoparticles is 4.1±0.3nm.
Embodiment 3
[0063] The steps of this example are the same as in Example 1, the difference is that the molar ratio of the platinum prodrug compound to the ligand ion is 1:2, and the prepared nanoparticles are photographed with an electron microscope, and the results are as follows image 3 As shown, the average particle size of the prepared nanoparticles is 2.3±0.2nm.
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