Leveling agent
A technology of leveling agent and compound, applied in the field of electroplating, can solve the problem that the leveling agent cannot meet the leveling ability and deep plating ability, and achieve the effect of good leveling ability, deep plating ability and good plating ability
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Embodiment 1
[0058] In a 100mL three-necked flask equipped with a condenser and a thermometer, add 4.60g (47.87mmol) of 2,4-dimethylimidazole, 0.70g (5.32mmol) of N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl- 1,3-propylenediamine, 14mL deionized water, 2.50g (8.16mmol) glycerol triglycidyl ether. The reaction was stirred at 60° C. for 1 hour using an oil bath. Add 7.06g (30.36mmol) of 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether, stir and react at 70°C for 1 hour, then rise to 90°C and stir for 15 hours. Stop the reaction, cool to room temperature, and adjust the pH to 1-3 with 50 wt% sulfuric acid to obtain leveler 1. Examples 2-16: Refer to Example 1, the difference lies in the synthetic monomers and ratios of the leveling agent and the solvents used to dissolve the monomers, see Table 1 for details.
Embodiment 2-16
Embodiment 17
[0065] Take 1.5L of basic solution A in a Harlem tank, add butyl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether (EO / PO copolymer) inhibitor solution, the concentration is 0.6g / L; add sulfonic acid disulfide accelerator ( SPS) solution with a concentration of 4 ppm; the leveling agent synthesized in Examples 1 to 7 and the leveling agent in Comparative Example 1 with a concentration in the range of 0.5 ppm to 500 ppm were added respectively, and stirred evenly. According to the above-mentioned through-hole substrate plating method, a test plate with a thickness-to-diameter ratio (h / Φ) of 15 was placed, and electroplated at a current density of 10ASF for 2 hours. The obtained plated parts were tested according to the above-mentioned through-hole plating effect test method, and the results Listed in Table 2.
[0066] Table 2
[0067]
[0068] Show from above-mentioned result, after the copper electroplating solution that contains leveling agent of the present invention carries out th...
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