Escherichia coli detection kit as well as preparation method and application thereof
A detection kit and Escherichia coli technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, methods based on microorganisms, measurement/testing of microorganisms, etc., can solve problems such as inconvenient operation, long detection time, and large limitations in the field of use. To achieve the effect of improving detection efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Embodiment 1: kit of the present invention
[0032] 1. Lysis solution
[0033] Add water according to the concentration in any row in Table 1 to prepare the lysate.
[0034] Table 1
[0035]
[0036]
[0037] 2. Test strips
[0038] Weigh 0.02g of X-GAL, add 0.02g of polyvinylpyrrolidone, and add 100mL of absolute ethanol to obtain a color developing solution.
[0039] Prepare neutral chromatographic filter paper or any other kind of test paper, soak the test paper in the above-prepared color solution, and dry it at a temperature between normal temperature and 100°C to obtain a color block; cut the color block into (2-6mm )×(2-8mm) is fixed to one end of the substrate through double-sided adhesive tape to obtain a test strip. The structure diagram is shown in figure 1 .
[0040] 3. Pack test strips, lysate, reaction tubes, straws, and desiccant into a kit.
Embodiment 2
[0041] Embodiment 2: detection test of kit of the present invention
[0042] Select Escherichia coli bacteria solution with OD value of 0.3, sterile water, mold solution with OD value of 0.3 and staphylococcus bacteria solution with OD value of 0.3 as test objects for detection;
[0043]Add the lysate 4 in Example 1 to the water sample to be tested, and let it stand for 10-20min; then use the detection test strip in the kit to immerse the water sample to be tested, keep it for 10min, if the detection test strip shows Any degree of blue is positive, and the test strip is colorless or other colors are negative.
[0044] The test results are shown in Table 2 and figure 2 ;
[0045] Table 2
[0046] Sample name
[0047] It can be seen from the above results that only the E. coli bacterial liquid changes color and shows blue, and the other three groups have no color development. At the same time, the whole process only takes 20 minutes (10min cracking+10min reaction),...
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