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Highly flame-retardant and highly wear-resistant plastic particle and preparation method thereof

A technology of plastic particles and high flame retardancy, which is applied in the field of plastic particles, can solve the problems of reduced mechanical properties and wear resistance of plastic particles, hidden dangers of product surface pollution and environmental protection, poor flame retardant effect of flame retardants, etc., to achieve excellent toughness, High reactivity and binding capacity, stable and uniform performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-19
曹佳男
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the large amount of flame retardant added in the prior art causes the mechanical properties and wear resistance of plastic particles to decrease, the flame retardant effect of the flame retardant is not good, the surface of the product is easily polluted, and there are environmental protection hazards. And proposed a kind of high flame-retardant high wear-resisting plastic particle and preparation method thereof

Method used

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  • Highly flame-retardant and highly wear-resistant plastic particle and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A high flame-retardant and high-abrasion-resistant plastic particle proposed by the present invention comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of nylon, 30 parts of polyether ether ketone, 18 parts of polyphenylenepyridyldiimidazole fiber, 1 part of ammonium polyphosphate, 2 parts of flame retardant reinforcing agent, 3 parts of butyl octadecenoate, 1 part of silane coupling agent, 1 part of antioxidant;

[0025] The silane coupling agent is a compounding agent of isobutyltriethoxysilane and polymethyltriethoxysilane with a mass ratio of 1:3;

[0026] Described flame retardant reinforcing agent is made by following method:

[0027] S1. Prepare raw materials according to the weight parts: 8 parts of tin dioxide, 30 parts of 30% sodium hydroxide solution, 20 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 1 part of isooctyl palmitate, 5 parts of fluorinated silicon oil, and 2 parts of cobalt powder;

[0028] S2. Add 30% sodium hydroxide solution into the reaction k...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A high flame-retardant and high-abrasion-resistant plastic particle proposed by the present invention comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of nylon, 35 parts of polyether ether ketone, 22 parts of polyphenylene pyridodiimidazole fiber, 1.5 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 6 parts of flame retardant reinforcing agent, 5 parts of butyl octadecenoate, 2 parts of silane coupling agent, 2 parts of antioxidant;

[0037] The silane coupling agent is a compounding agent of isobutyltriethoxysilane and polymethyltriethoxysilane with a mass ratio of 1:1;

[0038] Described flame retardant reinforcing agent is made by following method:

[0039] S1, prepare raw materials according to the weight parts: 12 parts of tin dioxide, 35 parts of 30% sodium hydroxide solution, 30 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 2 parts of isooctyl palmitate, 8 parts of fluorinated silicon oil, 3.5 parts of cobalt powder;

[0040] S2. Add 30% sodium hydroxide solution into the react...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A high flame-retardant and high-abrasion-resistant plastic particle proposed by the present invention comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of nylon, 40 parts of polyether ether ketone, 25 parts of polyphenylenepyridimidazole fiber, 2 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 10 parts of flame retardant reinforcing agent, 8 parts of butyl octadecenoate, 3 parts of silane coupling agent, 3 parts of antioxidant;

[0049] The silane coupling agent is a compounding agent of isobutyltriethoxysilane and polymethyltriethoxysilane with a mass ratio of 3:1;

[0050] Described flame retardant reinforcing agent is made by following method:

[0051] S1. Prepare raw materials according to the weight parts: 15 parts of tin dioxide, 40 parts of 30% sodium hydroxide solution, 40 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 3 parts of isooctyl palmitate, 10 parts of fluorinated silicon oil, and 5 parts of cobalt powder;

[0052] S2. Add 30% sodium hydroxide solution into the reactio...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plastic particles, in particular to a highly flame-retardant and highly wear-resistant plastic particle and a preparation method thereof. The plastic particle solves the problem that since the addition amount of flame retardants in the prior art is large, the mechanical property and wearing resistance of plastic particles decline, the flame retardingeffect of the flame retardants is poor, and surface contamination of products and potential environmental protection hazards are likely to be caused. The highly flame-retardant and highly wear-resistant plastic particle is prepared from nylon, polyetheretherketone, polyphenylene pyridinium diimidazole fibers, ammonium polyphosphate, a flame retardant reinforcing agent, butyl octadecenoate, a silane coupling agent and an antioxidant. The prepared highly flame-retardant and highly wear-resistant plastic particle has stable uniform performance, excellent toughness, wear resistance, oxidation resistance and flame retardancy and a low wearing resistance coefficient, and on the premise of high wearing resistance, a test strip which is made of the plastic particle and is 0.5mm in thickness can pass a UL-V-Level 0 test. The comprehensive performance is excellent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic particles, in particular to a high flame-retardant and high wear-resistant plastic particle and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Polymer materials are materials based on polymer compounds, including plastics, rubber, fibers, films, adhesives and coatings. Among them, plastics, synthetic fibers and synthetic rubber, known as the three major synthetic materials of modern polymers, have become important materials that are indispensable for national economic construction and people's daily life. Polyamide, commonly known as nylon, is a polycondensation polymer compound with a -CONH structure in its molecule. It is usually obtained by polycondensation of dibasic acids and diamines. PA is widely used to replace copper and other advantages. Non-ferrous metals are used to make machinery, chemicals, and electrical parts, such as diesel engine fuel pump gears, water pumps, high-p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L77/00C08L61/16C08K3/32C08K9/06C08K3/22C08K13/06
CPCC08K2003/2231C08K2003/323C08L77/00C08L2201/02C08L61/16C08K3/32C08K9/06C08K3/22C08K13/06
Inventor 曹佳男
Owner 曹佳男
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