A kind of flexible elastic stress sensing conductive film and preparation method thereof
A stress sensing, conductive film technology, applied in cable/conductor manufacturing, conductive layer on insulating carrier, application of piezoresistive material property force measurement, etc. Small quantity etc.
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[0025] The invention provides a method for preparing a flexible elastic stress sensing conductive film, comprising the following steps:
[0026] 1) carry out surface modification after metal conductive nanoparticles are mixed with a surface modifier to obtain modified metal conductive nanoparticles; the surface modifier includes silane coupling agent, organic acid, organic acid anhydride and organic acid salt one or more;
[0027] 2) The modified metal conductive nanoparticles obtained in the step 1) are mixed with a polymer film-forming material to form a film to obtain a flexible elastic stress-sensing conductive film; the polymer film-forming material includes a film-forming polyurethane elastic body lotions, poly(meth)acrylate or polyimide resins.
[0028] In the present invention, the metal conductive nanoparticles are mixed with a surface modifying agent to perform surface modification to obtain modified metal conductive nanoparticles; the surface modifying agent includ...
Embodiment 1
[0046] Add 10 g of gold particles with a particle size of 5 nm to 20 nm into 2% (w / w) trisodium citrate solution, boil for 30 minutes, and cool at room temperature to obtain a surface-modified gold nano particle solution. The obtained above-mentioned nano-gold particle solution was added to 19.3g cationic polyurethane emulsion (solid content 25%), fully stirred, poured into a casting mold of 10cm×10cm, and after leveling, it was in a vacuum state at 40°C The solvent water is removed, and the conductive film is obtained after drying, and the conductive film is the same size as the mold. The volume fraction of gold nanoparticles in the conductive film is 10%, the conductivity reaches 0.03S / cm, the elongation at break is 35.8%, the conductive film is translucent, and the light transmittance is 75%.
[0047] The conductive film obtained in Example 1 is observed under a scanning electron microscope, and the results are as follows: figure 1 shown. Depend on figure 1 It can be see...
Embodiment 2
[0050] Add 10 g of gold particles with a particle size of 5 nm to 20 nm into 2% (w / w) trisodium citrate solution, boil for 30 minutes, and cool at room temperature to obtain a surface-modified gold nano particle solution. The above-mentioned nano-gold particle solution obtained is added in 2.6g of cationic polyurethane emulsion (solid content 25%), fully stirred, poured into a casting mold of 10cm × 10cm, and after leveling, it is in a vacuum state at 40°C Remove the solvent water and dry to obtain a conductive film with the same size as the mold. The conductive film is soft and elastic. The volume fraction of gold nanoparticles is 45%, the electrical conductivity reaches 1S / cm, the light transmittance is 80%, and the elongation at break was 33.2%.
[0051] The conductive thin film obtained in embodiment 2 is observed under scanning electron microscope, and its result is as follows: image 3 shown. image 3 The middle scale scale is 1 μm.
[0052] Depend on image 3 It can...
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