Modified electrode for norfloxacin molecular imprinting electrochemical sensor and preparation method of modified electrode
A technology of molecular imprinting and modified electrodes, which is applied in the direction of material electrochemical variables, scientific instruments, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of poor selectivity and achieve the effects of large specific surface area, improved sensitivity and selectivity, and fast mass transfer rate
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Example 1 Preparation of three-dimensional network multi-walled carbon nanotube grafted molecularly imprinted polymer:
[0049] 1) Oxidative pretreatment of multi-walled carbon nanotubes.
[0050] Add 500 mg MWCNTs to 100 mL mixed acid (75 mL concentrated sulfuric acid, 25 mL concentrated nitric acid), reflux and condense at 50 ºC for 12 h; dilute the reacted dispersion, centrifuge (10000 rpm, 10 min), dialyze (7000 molecular weight dialysis bag) for 48 h, vacuum drying at 60 ºC for 24 h.
[0051] 2) Preparation of three-dimensional network of multi-walled carbon nanotubes grafted with molecularly imprinted polymers.
[0052] Put 2.5 mg of multi-walled carbon nanotubes pretreated by mixed acid oxidation into a three-necked flask, add 100 mL of anhydrous acetonitrile to disperse, and ultrasonicate for 30 min to obtain a uniformly dispersed multi-walled carbon nanotube dispersion; the methacrylic acid functional monomer ( 5mmol / L), norfloxacin template molecule (2.5 mmo...
Embodiment 2
[0066] 1) Oxidative pretreatment of multi-walled carbon nanotubes.
[0067] Reflux and condense for 24 h at 40°C; other parameters are consistent with those in Example 1.
[0068] 2) Preparation of three-dimensional network of multi-walled carbon nanotubes grafted with molecularly imprinted polymers.
[0069] Put 12.5 mg of multi-walled carbon nanotubes pretreated by mixed acid oxidation into a three-necked flask, add 100 mL of anhydrous toluene to disperse, and ultrasonicate for 30 min to obtain a uniformly dispersed multi-walled carbon nanotube dispersion; the methacrylic acid functional monomer ( 5mmol / L), norfloxacin template molecule (5 mmol / L), ethylene glycol dimethacrylate crosslinker (20 mmol / L), azobisisobutyronitrile initiator (10 mg) were added to Uniformly dispersed multi-walled carbon nanotube dispersion; after passing nitrogen and deoxygenating for 30 min, react in a 60 ºC water bath at 300 rpm, and thermally polymerize for 24 h under the protection of nitrogen...
Embodiment 3
[0075] Preparation of three-dimensional network multi-walled carbon nanotubes grafted with molecularly imprinted polymers:
[0076] 1) Oxidative pretreatment of multi-walled carbon nanotubes.
[0077] Reflux and condense for 6 h at 60 ºC; other parameters are consistent with those in Example 1.
[0078] 2) Preparation of three-dimensional network of multi-walled carbon nanotubes grafted with molecularly imprinted polymers.
[0079]Put 20.0 mg of multi-walled carbon nanotubes pretreated by mixed acid oxidation into a three-neck flask, add 100 mL of anhydrous acetonitrile to disperse, and ultrasonicate for 30 min to obtain a uniformly dispersed multi-walled carbon nanotube dispersion; the methacrylic acid functional monomer ( 5mmol / L), norfloxacin template molecules (10 mmol / L), ethylene glycol dimethacrylate cross-linking agent (25 mmol / L), azobisisobutyronitrile initiator (10 mg) were added to Uniformly dispersed multi-walled carbon nanotube dispersion; after passing nitroge...
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