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Mothproofing agent for storing unhusked rice

A moth repellent and rice technology, which is applied to the field of moth repellent for rice storage, can solve the problems of easy breeding of various moths and microorganisms, the quality of stored rice and the decline in rice yield, etc., and achieve the realization of grain inventory, nutrition and taste. The effect of unaffected, convenient storage and transportation

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
安徽省东博米业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The rice can be stored after being dried, and because the activity of the rice remains at a certain level during the storage process, the aroma of the grains is easy to breed various moths and microorganisms, resulting in a serious decline in the quality of stored rice and the yield of rice.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] An anti-moth agent for rice storage, which is made of the following components in parts by weight: 80 parts of quicklime, 45 parts of active zeolite, 35 parts of Panax notoginseng, 20 parts of bamboo powder, 15 parts of mint, 10 parts of lotus stem, and 8 parts of dandelion , 6 parts of ginkgo fruit, 3 parts of geranium, 2 parts of wild chrysanthemum, and its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0018] (1) Mix and grind bamboo powder with quicklime and active zeolite, put it in a crucible, put it into a muffle furnace for calcination for 30 minutes, the calcination temperature is 420°C, cool down with the furnace, grind it into powder, put it in a vacuum drying oven at 50°C dry in medium for 7 hours;

[0019] (2) Dried Panax notoginseng, peppermint, lotus stem, dandelion, and ginkgo fruit, ground them into powder, fumigated them with a low fire at 70°C for 2 hours, dried geraniums and wild chrysanthemums in a constant temperature drying oven for 40 hours,...

Embodiment 2

[0026] An anti-moth agent for rice storage, which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 85 parts of quicklime, 48 parts of active zeolite, 38 parts of Sanqi, 22 parts of bamboo powder, 18 parts of mint, 12 parts of lotus stems, and 10 parts of dandelion , 8 parts of ginkgo fruit, 4.5 parts of geranium, 3 parts of wild chrysanthemum, and its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0027] (1) Mix and grind bamboo powder with quicklime and active zeolite, put it in a crucible, and put it into a muffle furnace for calcination for 35 minutes. dry in medium for 8 hours;

[0028] (2) Dried Panax notoginseng, peppermint, lotus stem, dandelion, and ginkgo fruit, ground them into powder, fumigated with a low fire at 75°C for 2.5 hours, dried geranium and wild chrysanthemum in a constant temperature drying oven for 44 hours, and took them out. Add 4.5 times the volume of ethanol for leaching, the leaching time is 3.5 hours, remove the residual ethanol...

Embodiment 3

[0035] An anti-moth agent for rice storage, which is made of the following components in parts by weight: 90 parts of quicklime, 50 parts of active zeolite, 40 parts of Sanqi, 25 parts of bamboo powder, 20 parts of mint, 15 parts of lotus stem, and 12 parts of dandelion , 10 parts of ginkgo fruit, 6 parts of geranium, 4 parts of wild chrysanthemum, and its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0036] (1) Mix and grind bamboo powder with quicklime and active zeolite, put it in a crucible, and put it into a muffle furnace for calcination for 40 minutes. dry in medium for 10 hours;

[0037] (2) Dried Panax notoginseng, peppermint, lotus stem, dandelion, and ginkgo fruit, ground them into powder, fumigated at 80°C for 3 hours, dried geranium and wild chrysanthemum in a constant temperature drying oven for 48 hours, and took them out. Add 5 times the volume of ethanol for leaching, the leaching time is 4 hours, remove the residual ethanol from the obtained leaching s...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of modern agricultural industry and discloses a mothproofing agent for storing unhusked rice. The mothproofing agent is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 80-90 parts of active quick lime, 45-50 parts of active zeolite, 35-40 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 20-25 parts of bamboo powder, 15-20 parts of mint, 10-15 parts of lotus petiole,8-12 parts of dandelion, 6-10 parts of ginkgo nuts, 3-6 parts of geranium and 2-4 parts of mother chrysanthemum. The mothproofing agent prepared from natural harmless components through processing iscapable of releasing the chemical information, inhibiting the worm damage and breeding of microorganisms, maintaining the air permeability of the unhusked rice and protecting the vitality of the unhusked rice from being influenced, so that the characteristics of grains are maintained, the worm damage rate is decreased by 30%-40%, and the economic loss of the storage is reduced; and the problem that the unhusked rice is easily damaged by pests in the existing storage process is effectively solved, and the mothproofing agent is a technical scheme worthy of being popularized and used.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of modern agricultural industry, and in particular relates to a mothproofing agent for rice storage. Background technique [0002] Rice is the finished product of paddy after cleaning, husking, rice milling, finishing and other processes. The cleaning process is to use appropriate equipment, through appropriate technological processes and proper operation methods, to remove all kinds of impurities mixed in the rice, so as to improve the quality of the finished rice, and to use magnets to remove iron nails and iron filings in the rice. To ensure production safety. The hulling process is to use a rubber roller huller or an emery huller to remove the chaff of the rice and separate the chaff from the brown rice. The rice milling process is to use a rice mill to grind and rub the brown rice to separate the cortex and endosperm, and then to brush the rice, remove the bran, crush the rice, and dry the rice, so th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23B9/26A23B9/30
CPCA23B9/26A23B9/30A23V2002/00A23V2200/10A23V2250/21A23V2300/14
Inventor 史自顺刘德田
Owner 安徽省东博米业有限公司
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