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Method for producing light oil by liquefaction of coal and biomass

A biomass and light oil technology, which is applied in the field of co-refining of coal and biomass, can solve the problems of low liquefaction efficiency, limited coal powder content, and no mixing production technology, and achieves high fluidity and hydrogen reduction. consumption and achieve the effect of clean and efficient utilization

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-28
BEIJING SJ ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION & NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0018] The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problem of low liquefaction efficiency due to the limited coal powder content of coal slurry in the prior art, and further overcome the failure of coal and biomass pulping in the prior art on this basis The defect of mixing production technology, and then provide a method of producing light oil by liquefaction of coal and biomass with less hydrogen consumption and high yield of liquefied oil

Method used

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  • Method for producing light oil by liquefaction of coal and biomass
  • Method for producing light oil by liquefaction of coal and biomass
  • Method for producing light oil by liquefaction of coal and biomass

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0084] This embodiment provides a method for producing light oil by liquefaction of coal and biomass, such as figure 1 and figure 2 shown, including the following steps:

[0085] Pretreatment of biomass raw materials:

[0086] (1) Get the soybean oil residue, send it into the airflow mill 201 and carry out the pulverization process, and obtain the soybean oil residue once pulverized material, particle diameter D 50 is 200 μm.

[0087] (2) The soybean oil residue primary pulverized material is sent into the plodder 202 for extrusion molding, and the molding pressure is 2MPa to obtain the soybean oil residue compressed material.

[0088] (3) The soybean oil residue compressed material is sent into a hammer mill for secondary crushing to obtain a secondary crushed material of soybean oil residue, particle size D 50 40 μm, set aside.

[0089] Pretreatment of coal raw materials:

[0090] (1) Get lignite, dry and dehydrate it, then send it into ball mill 207 for pulveriz...

Embodiment 2

[0105] This embodiment provides a method for producing light oil by liquefaction of coal and biomass, comprising the following steps:

[0106] Pretreatment of biomass raw materials:

[0107] (1) Get the reed, dry and dehydrate it, then send it to the jet mill for pulverization, and obtain the primary pulverized material of reed, particle size D 50 is 100 μm.

[0108] (2) Send the primary crushed reed material to a plodder for extrusion molding with a molding pressure of 3 MPa to obtain compressed reed material.

[0109] (3) the reed compressed material is sent into the jet mill, and secondary pulverization is carried out to obtain the reed secondary pulverized material, particle diameter D 50 30 μm, set aside.

[0110] Pretreatment of coal raw materials:

[0111] (1) Take Shendong long-flame coal, dry and dehydrate it, and then send it to a ball mill for crushing to obtain the primary pulverized material of Shendong long-flame coal, particle size D 50 is 50 μm.

[01...

Embodiment 3

[0126] This embodiment provides a method for producing light oil by liquefaction of coal and biomass, comprising the following steps:

[0127] Pretreatment of biomass raw materials:

[0128] (1) Get the leaves, dry and dehydrate them, then send them into the airflow mill for pulverization to obtain the primary pulverized material of the leaves, particle size D 50 is 300 μm.

[0129] (2) The primary pulverized material of the leaves is sent into a briquetting machine or a plodder for extrusion molding, and the molding pressure is 5MPa to obtain the compressed leaves of the leaves.

[0130] (3) The leaf compressed material is sent into the jet mill, and secondary pulverization is carried out to obtain the secondary pulverized material of the leaf, particle diameter D 50 50 μm, ready for use.

[0131] Pretreatment of coal raw materials:

[0132] (1) Take Shendong long-flame coal, dry and dehydrate it, and then send it to a ball mill for crushing to obtain the primary pulv...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of clean energy, in particular to a coal-biomass co-processing technology, and provides a method for producing light oil by liquefaction of coal and biomass. The processing of 'compressing + pulverizing + re-pulverizing' is conducted on materials of coal and biomass firstly, slurry is then prepared, and biomass coal water slurry which has high solid content and can be steadily transferred by using a pump is obtained successfully. By performing liquefaction reaction for two times, it is ensured that the coal and the biomass can be thoroughly liquefied into liquid phase to improve the yield of liquid oil, the yield of the light oil is further improved through subsequent separation and hydrogenation procedures, the yield of low distillation range oil such as naphtha and the like in the light oil is particularly improved, and the residue content in subsequent light oil is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of clean energy, in particular to a co-smelting process of coal and biomass. Background technique [0002] At present, my country uses coal as the main energy source, and the traditional coal utilization method is combustion, but the problem of air pollution caused by coal combustion has become increasingly serious; moreover, the quality of coal in my country has declined year by year, which has increased the proportion of raw coal washed year after year, and coal washing wastewater has brought severe water pollution. Severe environmental problems have made the adjustment of energy structure one of the important tasks of my country's energy development. However, China's own energy resource storage is poor in oil and rich in coal, and it already needs to rely on a large amount of oil imports every year to meet the needs of production and development. If the country's energy structure is adjusted by reducing t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10G1/00C10G1/06C10G67/02
CPCC10G1/00C10G1/002C10G1/065C10G67/02C10G2300/10C10G2300/1011
Inventor 林科李林郭立新
Owner BEIJING SJ ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION & NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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