Preparation method and applications of anti-cancer supramolecular hydrogel containing tyroservatide and based on D-configuration oligopeptide self-assembly
A supramolecular hydrogel and self-assembly technology, applied in the field of nano-biomedical materials, can solve problems such as poor resistance to protease degradation, and achieve the effects of improving cellular uptake, easy transformation, and high yield
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Embodiment 1
[0034] A new type of anti-cancer supramolecular hydrogel containing tyroserval peptide (YSV) and self-assembled based on D-configuration short peptide, which is the covalent modification of anti-cancer short peptide YSV to gel forming factor NapG D F D F D At the C-terminus of Y, use peptide Fmoc solid-phase synthesis to synthesize the target peptide NapG D F D F D YGYSV is separated and purified by reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography to obtain a pure product, which is heated and cooled in PBS to form a hydrogel visible to the naked eye. The specific preparation steps are as follows:
[0035] One, NapG D F D F D The solid-phase synthesis of YGYSV, the steps are as follows:
[0036] 1) Weigh 0.5g of triphenylmethyl chloride resin into the solid phase synthesis tube, add 10mL of dichloromethane to fully swell the resin and squeeze out the solvent;
[0037] 2) Weigh 0.5mmol Fmoc-Val-OH into a 20mL vial, add 1mmol DIEA and 10mL dichloromethane in sequence to fully disso...
Embodiment 2
[0050] The preparation of a suspension containing tyroserval peptide (YSV) and based on the self-assembly of the short peptide of L configuration, which is the covalent modification of the anti-cancer short peptide YSV to the C-terminus of the gel forming factor NapGFFY, and the peptide Fmoc The target peptide NapGFFYGYSV was synthesized by phase synthesis, and then separated and purified by reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the pure product, which was heated and cooled in PBS to form a visible suspension. The specific preparation steps are as follows:
[0051] 1. The synthesis steps of peptide NapGFFYGYSV are as follows:
[0052] The synthesis method of NapGFFYGYSV and NapG in Example 1 D F D F D The synthesis method of YGYSV is the same, the difference is that all amino acids are L-configuration amino acids.
[0053] 2. Preparation of NapGFFYGYSV suspension, the steps are as follows:
[0054] 1) The crude NapGFFYGYSV obtained by solid-phase synthesis i...
Embodiment 3
[0056] Example 3 characterizes the physicochemical properties of the two polypeptide nanostructures prepared in step 2 of Example 1 and Example 2 above
[0057] See attached figure 2 , The physicochemical characterization results of the prepared two polypeptide nanostructures are given, and the steps are as follows:
[0058] 1) Pipette 20μL of the suspension and hydrogel prepared in step 2 of Example 1 and Example 2 on a 300-mesh copper mesh, and let it stand for 1 to 2 minutes. Use filter paper to absorb excess liquid, and add 20μL dropwise to the copper mesh. After staining with uranyl acetate for 1 to 2 minutes, the filter paper absorbs the excess liquid and then places it in a desiccator to dry overnight, and detects with a transmission electron microscope (accelerating voltage of 100kV). The results showed that the microscopic morphology of the suspension formed by NapGFFYGYSV was short fibers with a diameter of about 80nm, while NapG D F D F D The micro morphology of the hyd...
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